In2O3-ZrO2/SAPO-11催化富含CO2合成气转化高品质汽油烃的研究OA
Catalytic conversion of CO2-rich syngas to high-quality gasoline hydrocarbons over In2O3-ZrO2/SAPO-11 catalysts
利用二氧化碳制备汽油烃,是应对交通运输业深度脱碳的可持续途径.然而,传统的费托合成(FTS)工艺产物分布宽泛,使汽油烃(C5-C11)的最高选择性受限于45%.本研究采用由In2O3/ZrO2金属氧化物与SAPO-11分子筛构成的双功能催化剂,实现CO2/CO混合物直接转化为C5-C11汽油烃.通过共沉淀法制备不同In/Zr物质的量比的催化剂,并引入COx(CO/CO2)共进料策略(CO/COx=0.5),显著抑制了副产物CO的生成,汽油烃选择性突破了 Anderson-Schulz-Flory(ASF)分布的理论限制.在相同的反应参数下,与In2O3/SAPO-11和ZrO2/SAPO-11催化剂相比,In2Zr1Ox/SAPO-11催化剂的COx转化率分别提高了 1.7%和0.2%,C5-C11选择性分别提高了 8.0%和16.0%.此外,In2Zr1Ox/SAPO-11催化剂在380 ℃、3 MPa、空速(GHSV)2400mL/(min·g)条件下,实现了 24%的COx单程转化率和68%的C5-C11选择性,其中,异构烷烃占总组分的32.6%,异构烷烃/正构烷烃比为12.3.经过150 h稳定性测试,COx单程转化率仍保持在23%,C5-C11选择性维持在65%左右,显示出优异的活性与工业化应用潜力.
The conversion of CO2 into gasoline-range hydrocarbons represents a sustainable pathway to achieve deep decarbonization in the transportation sector.Nevertheless,the traditional Fischer-Tropsch synthesis(FTS)suffers from a broad product distribution,which restricts the achievable selectivity toward C5-C11 gasoline-range hydrocarbons to roughly 45%.This study presents the development of a bifunctional catalyst that integrates In2O3/ZrO2 metal oxides with SAPO-11 molecular sieves,aiming at efficiently converting CO2/CO mixtures into C5-C11 gasoline hydrocarbons.Catalysts with varying In/Zr ratios were prepared via co-precipitation.By employing a COx(CO/CO2)co-feeding strategy(CO/COx=0.5),the formation of by-product CO was significantly suppressed,thereby enabling the selectivity for gasoline hydrocarbons to exceed the maximum predicted by the Anderson-Schulz-Flory(ASF)model.Notably,under identical reaction conditions,the In2Zr1Ox/SAPO-11 catalyst exhibited higher performance compared with In2O3/SAPO-11 and ZrO2/SAPO-11.The COx conversion was elevated by 1.7%and 0.2%,while the selectivity toward C5-C11 hydrocarbons was enhanced by 8.0%and 16.0%,respectively.Furthermore,the In2Zr1Ox/SAPO-11 catalyst delivered a single-pass performance of 24%COx conversion and 68%selectivity for C5-C11 hydrocarbons at 380 ℃,3 MPa and a gas hourly space velocity(GHSV)of 2400 mL/(min·g).Within this product distribution,isoparaffins accounted for 32.6%of the total components,corresponding to an isoparaffin/neoparaffin ratio of 12.3.After 150 h of stability testing,the catalyst maintained a single-pass COx conversion of 23%and a C5-C11 selectivity of~65%,demonstrating excellent catalytic activity and promising potential for industrial application.
周婷婷;李雪莉;张钢;姚金刚;易维明
山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院山东省清洁能源工程技术研究中心,山东淄博 255000华能山东发电有限公司,山东济南 250100西安热工研究院有限公司,陕西西安 710054山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院山东省清洁能源工程技术研究中心,山东淄博 255000山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院山东省清洁能源工程技术研究中心,山东淄博 255000
能源科技
富CO2合成气双功能催化剂In2O3-ZrO2/SAPO-11汽油烃
CO2-rich syngasOX-ZEOIn2O3-ZrO2/SAPO-11gasoline-range hydrocarbons
《燃料化学学报(中英文)》 2026 (8)
181-194,14
Supported by the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(ZR2024ME155)and National Natural Science Foundation of China(52476209 and 52336008).
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