2024年中国台湾花莲海域7.3级地震对后续6级地震触发的作用分析OA
2024 年 4 月 3日,中国台湾花莲海域发生 7.3 级地震,后续半年内震中周边区域发生多次 6 级地震.基于地壳速度分层模型,计算该 7.3 级地震产生的同震静态库仑应力变化,并分析其对后续 6 级地震的触发作用.结果显示,花莲海域 7.3 级地震产生的库仑应力变化对后续多个 6 级地震的断层具有应力加载作用,库仑应力增加量多数在 0.03 MPa 以上,个别达到 0.3 MPa 以上.这表明,花莲海域 7.3 级地震的发生对其周边区域后续的 6级地震具有显著触发作用.
On April 3,2024,a magnitude 7.3 earthquake occurred in the Hualien offshore area of China's Taiwan,and many earthquakes of magnitude 6 followed in the surrounding region within the subsequent six months.Based on a crustal velocity layered model,the co-seismic static Coulomb stress change generated by this M7.3 earthquake was calculated,and its triggering effect on the subsequent M6.0 earthquakes was analyzed.The results show that the Coulomb stress change from the Hualien M7.3 earthquake exerted a stress loading effect on the faults of several subsequent M6 earthquakes.The increases in Coulomb stress were mostly above 0.03 MPa,with some exceeding 0.3 MPa.This indicates that the occurrence of the Hualien M7.3 earthquake had a significant triggering effect on the subsequent M6.0 earthquakes in its surrounding area.
李强
福建省地震局,福州 350003
天文与地球科学
库仑应力花莲海域地震应力触发断层中国台湾
Coulomb stressHualien offshore earthquakestress triggerfaultChina's Taiwan
《科技创新与应用》 2026 (24)
110-112,116,4
中国地震局地震监测预报预警工作任务(CEA-ZQGZ-02501019)
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