竞赛驱动的保险实践教学:美国高校的运行机制及启示OACHSSCD
Competition-Driven Practical Teaching in Insurance:Operation Mechanisms of American Universities and Implications
保险科技的快速发展对高校人才培养提出了新的实践性要求.文章以Herrington"真实性学习"理论为分析视角,考察美国保险创新竞赛的生态体系及该类竞赛纳入高校实践教学的模式与运行机制.研究发现,美国已形成案例分析型、产品创新型和社会创新型三类竞赛的多元格局.美国高校通过课程嵌入、社团驱动和学术认证三种路径实现"赛教融合".赛教融合背后是校企协同"命题—指导—评审"机制、跨学科团队协作机制和"竞赛—课程—孵化"成果延伸机制的支撑.在此基础上,文章结合中国保险教育实际,从赛事品牌体系构建、课赛一体、校企协同命题、区域联盟、师资激励与赛事治理、成果孵化六个方面提出本土化实施建议.
The rapid development of insurance technology has imposed new practical requirements on talent cultivation in higher education.From the perspective of Herrington's authentic learning theory,this paper examines the ecosystem of insurance innovation competitions in the United States,as well as the models and operation mechanisms for integrating such competitions into university practical teaching.The study finds that the US has formed a diversified pattern consisting of three types of competitions:case analysis,product innovation,and social innovation.Universities integrate competitions into teaching through three paths:curriculum embedding,student organization driving,and academic certification.Such integration is supported by three mechanisms:university‑enterprise collaboration in proposition‑guidance‑evaluation,interdisciplinary team collaboration,and outcome extension linking competition‑curriculum‑incubation.On this basis,combined with the reality of insurance education in China,this paper puts forward localized implementation suggestions from six aspects:competition brand system construction,curriculum‑competition integration,university‑enterprise collaborative proposition,regional alliances,faculty incentives and competition governance,and result incubation.
林源
湖南财政经济学院 财政金融学院,湖南 长沙 410205
社会科学
保险科技实践教学学科竞赛赛教融合真实性学习
insurance technologypractical teachingdisciplinary competitionscompetition-teaching integrationauthentic learning
《金融理论与教学》 2026 (4)
93-99,118,8
国家社会科学基金项目"基于大数据的社会医疗保险欺诈行为识别、损失测度与协同治理研究"(22BJY118)湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目"基于产教融合的地方高校保险专业应用型人才培养模式探索与实践研究"(HNJG-20231380).
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