冠状动脉夹层诊疗研究进展OA

Coronary artery dissection is a serious and life-threatening heart disorder,which is generally classified into two types:primary and secondary.Spontaneous coronary artery dissection(SCAD),also known as spontaneous coronary artery dissection,has seen an increasing detection rate year by year with the widespread application of coronary angiography(CAG)and intracoronary imaging techniques.Secondary coronary artery dissection usually has a clear cause,such as after cardiac catheterization,cardiac surgery,or chest trauma.With the widespread application of interventional techniques,iatrogenic coronary artery dissection(ICAD)caused by coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)has become the main cause of secondary coronary artery dissection.This study provides a review of SCAD and ICAD.By systematically elaborating on the types of coronary artery dissection,selecting appropriate diagnosis and treatment methods,and implementing individualized management based on different characteristics of coronary artery dissection,effective treatment for this disease can be achieved.