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金融科技对全要素碳生产率的影响研究OACHSSCD

Study on the Impact of FinTech on Total Factor Carbon Productivity

中文摘要英文摘要

在"双碳"目标背景下,提升全要素碳生产率是推动经济绿色低碳转型的重要路径.文章基于2011-2024年中国省级面板数据,系统考察金融科技对全要素碳生产率的影响及空间溢出效应,并深入揭示其内在作用机制.经空间相关性检验证实样本存在显著空间依赖特征,据此构建个体—时间双固定效应空间杜宾模型开展实证分析.结果显示,金融科技不仅对本地区全要素碳生产率具有显著的正向直接影响,而且通过空间溢出机制对邻近地区产生积极带动作用.效应分解进一步表明,金融科技的促进作用主要依托空间溢出实现,其跨区域影响强度超越本地直接效应.机制分析发现金融科技通过推动信息化水平提升与绿色技术创新两条路径间接促进全要素碳生产率增长.研究结论为从金融科技视角推动区域绿色低碳协同发展提供了经验证据和政策启示.

Against the backdrop of the Dual Carbon goals,improving total factor carbon productivity is an important path to advance the green and low-carbon transformation of the economy.Based on China's provincial panel data from 2011 to 2024,this paper systematically examines the impact of FinTech on total factor carbon productivity and its spatial spillover effect,and further explores the inherent mechanism.The study confirms that the sample has significant spatial dependence characteristics through spatial correlation tests,and accordingly constructs a Spatial Durbin Model(SDM)with individual-time double fixed effects for empirical analysis.The results show that FinTech not only has a significant direct positive impact on the total factor carbon productivity of the local region,but also exerts a positive driving effect on neighboring regions through the spatial spillover mechanism.Further effect decomposition indicates that the promoting effect of FinTech is mainly realized through spatial spillover,and the intensity of its cross-regional impact exceeds the local direct effect.Mechanism analysis reveals that FinTech indirectly promotes the growth of total factor carbon productivity through two paths:improving informatization level and facilitating green technological innovation.The research conclusions provide empirical evidence and policy implications for promoting the coordinated development of regional green and low-carbon economy from the perspective of Fintech.

李素峰;石洪浩

河北地质大学 经济学院,河北 石家庄 050031||河北省科技创新与区域经济可持续发展基地,河北 石家庄 050031河北地质大学 经济学院,河北 石家庄 050031

管理科学

金融科技全要素碳生产率信息化进程绿色技术创新

FinTechtotal factor carbon productivityinformatization processgreen technological inno-vation

《金融理论与教学》 2026 (4)

1-10,42,11

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