首页|期刊导航|计算机科学与探索|视觉自适应分割对比增强的领域多模态神经机器翻译方法

视觉自适应分割对比增强的领域多模态神经机器翻译方法OA

Domain Multimodal Neural Machine Translation Method with Visual Adaptive Segmentation Contrastive Enhancement

中文摘要英文摘要

特定领域多模态神经机器翻译(DMNMT)将图像作为额外模态输入,实现特定领域源语言到目标语言的准确翻译,提升翻译准确性与鲁棒性.因视觉信息含丰富领域细节,融合后能增强模型领域表示能力,进而优化领域术语翻译.现有多数MNMT工作通过细粒度图文跨模态架构用视觉增强文本,但无法针对性挖掘和筛选领域信息和非领域信息,导致图文融合架构筛选整合领域视觉能力不足,生成目标翻译句子领域性不强.针对领域不同层级视觉信息的筛选整合难题,提出了一种基于视觉自适应分割对比增强的图文融合方法,逐步解耦出与文本相关的领域视觉信息和非领域视觉信息,提升领域信息捕获能力;并引入源语言-领域视觉-非领域视觉跨模态跨语言三元组约束,拉近领域信息与源语言距离,拉远非领域信息与源语言距离,从而有效提升特定领域多模态机器翻译的性能.在Fashion-MMT和EMMT领域数据集及通用领域Multi30K数据集上的实验结果证明所提方法的有效性,消融和可视化等进一步的实验证明模型的有效性及其鲁棒性.

Domain-specific multimodal neural machine translation(DMNMT)incorporates images as an additional modality input to achieve accurate translation from the source language to the target language within specific domains,thereby enhancing translation accuracy and robustness.Since visual information contains rich domain-specific details,its integration can strengthen the domain representation capabilities of model and further optimize the translation of domain-specific terminology.Most existing MNMT approaches enhance text with visual information through fine-grained cross-modal architectures,but they fail to selectively mine and filter domain-related and non-domain information.This results in insufficient capability of the image-text fusion architecture to screen and integrate domain visual features,leading to target translations lack of strong domain relevance.To address the challenge of filtering and integrating visual information at different domain levels,this paper proposes a text-image fusion method based on visually adaptive segmentation and contrastive enhancement.This method progressively disentangles domain-related visual information from non-domain visual information associated with the text,improving the capture of domain information.Additionally,it introduces a source language-domain visual-non-domain visual cross-modal and cross-lingual triplet constraint that pulls domain information closer to the source language while pushing non-domain information farther away.This effectively boosts the performance of domain-specific multimodal machine translation.Experimental results on the Fashion-MMT and EMMT domain datasets,as well as the general-domain Multi30K dataset,demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.Further ablation studies and visualizations confirm the efficacy and robustness of model.

张凯丽;郭军军

昆明理工大学 信息工程与自动化学院,昆明 650500||昆明理工大学 云南省人工智能重点实验室,昆明 650500昆明理工大学 信息工程与自动化学院,昆明 650500||昆明理工大学 云南省人工智能重点实验室,昆明 650500

信息技术与安全科学

多模态神经机器翻译视觉自适应分割三元组约束对比增强

multimodal neural machine translationvisual adaptive segmentationtriple constraintcontrast enhancement

《计算机科学与探索》 2026 (9)

2612-2622,11

国家自然科学基金(62366025)云南省科学技术厅自然科学基金(202301AT070444,202301AT070393)云南省重大科技专项计划项目(202202AE090008-3,202402AG050007-3). This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62366025),the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Science and Technology Department(202301AT070444,202301AT070393),and the Yunnan Provincial Major Science and Technology Special Plan Projects(202202AE090008-3,202402AG050007-3).

10.3778/j.issn.1673-9418.2509039

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