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面向时序知识图谱表示学习的统一评估基准OA

Unified Evaluation Benchmark for Temporal Knowledge Graph Representation Learning

中文摘要英文摘要

时序知识图谱表示学习旨在将动态事实与实体关系嵌入低维向量空间,以捕捉时间维度下的语义演化,广泛应用于金融风控、推荐系统与事件预测等场景.然而,尽管前景广阔,该领域的发展却面临着标准化缺失的巨大挑战.现有研究多局限于单一模型的构建与验证,缺乏一个统一、可复现的实验框架和一套客观、规范的评估体系.这种"各自为战"的局面严重限制了不同模型之间的性能对比与技术交流,极大地制约了领域的整体发展和算法的快速迭代.为此,提出一个面向时序知识图谱表示学习的统一框架.该框架的核心目标是建立一个标准化研发与评估体系,通过模块化设计范式,规范模型的设计、实现与评估全流程,并构建一个一体化的实验平台.系统复现并优化TTransE、TA-DistMult等8类时序算法,在ICEWS、YAGO等基准数据集上开展时序感知链接预测,并通过多维对比实验验证其算法适配性、评估客观性与场景通用性优势.旨在建立时序知识图谱标准化研发与评估体系,通过规范化性能比对机制,为算法迭代与技术创新提供基准框架.

Temporal knowledge graph representation learning(TKGR-LE)aims to embed dynamic facts and entity rela-tionships into a low-dimensional vector space to capture the semantic evolution along the time dimension.This technique is widely applied in various scenarios,such as financial risk control,recommender systems,and event prediction.However,despite its promising outlook,the development of this field is significantly hampered by a profound lack of standardiza-tion.Existing studies often focus exclusively on the construction and validation of a single model,resulting in a deficit of a unified,reproducible experimental framework and a set of objective,standardized evaluation protocols.This"siloed"approach severely limits the performance comparison and technical exchange among different models,greatly constraining the overall progress and rapid iteration of algorithms in this domain.To address this critical bottleneck,this paper proposes a unified framework for temporal knowledge graph representation learning.The core objective of this framework is to establish a standardized system for research,development,and evaluation.Utilizing a modular design paradigm,it stan-dardizes the entire workflow,encompassing model design,implementation,and evaluation,and constructs an integrated experimental platform.Specifically,this paper systematically reproduces and optimizes eight categories of temporal algo-rithms,including TTransE and TA-DistMult.This paper conducts temporal-aware link prediction experiments on standard benchmark datasets,such as ICEWS and YAGO.Furthermore,multi-dimensional comparative experiments are performed to validate the advantages of this framework in algorithmic compatibility,evaluation objectivity,and scenario universality.This research endeavors to establish a standardized R&D and evaluation system for temporal knowledge graphs.By intro-ducing a normalized performance comparison mechanism,it provides a crucial baseline framework to facilitate future algorithmic iteration and technological innovation.

陈逸婧;李倩;杜云涛;刘磊;闫中敏

山东大学 软件学院,济南 250101山东大学 山东大学-南洋理工大学人工智能国际联合研究院,济南 250101山东大学 山东大学-南洋理工大学人工智能国际联合研究院,济南 250101||南京大学 计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室,南京 210023山东大学 软件学院,济南 250101山东大学 软件学院,济南 250101

信息技术与安全科学

时序知识图谱表示学习链接预测

temporal knowledge graphrepresentation learninglink prediction

《计算机科学与探索》 2026 (9)

2602-2611,10

国家自然科学基金(62402293)国网山东省电力公司科技项目(520614250004)山东省自然科学基金(ZR2025QC1570).This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62402293),the Science and Technology Project of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company(520614250004),and the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2025QC1570).

10.3778/j.issn.1673-9418.2510055

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