首页|期刊导航|海洋科学|福建南日漂浮式风电场岛屿通道潮周期悬沙特征及其输运路径研究

福建南日漂浮式风电场岛屿通道潮周期悬沙特征及其输运路径研究OA

Suspended sediment characteristics and transport pathways over a tidal cycle in the island channels near the Fujian Nanri floating wind farm

中文摘要英文摘要

近岸群岛海域是海上风电开发的重点区域,然而,目前对群岛背景下悬浮泥沙输运过程的研究仍相对薄弱,制约了对相关区域物质与能量输运机制的深入理解.本研究基于福建南日漂浮式风电场周边海域的潮流及悬浮泥沙现场观测数据,分析了南日群岛地形约束下的潮动力过程与悬沙分布特征,并揭示了潮周期内悬沙的来源与输移路径.研究结果表明,南日群岛附近悬沙质量浓度时空分布不均匀,潮周期悬沙输运路径包括向岸输运和离岸输运两种路径.研究区悬沙主要通过南日群岛北侧近岸区域和兴化水道向岸输运及经由南日水道向外海输送.其中向岸输运的悬沙主要来源于外海,离岸输运的悬沙则来自于兴化湾及周边区域,且部分海域受局地再悬浮的影响.研究为风渔融合型漂浮式风电项目的工程运维与海域管理提供了科学依据.

Nearshore archipelagic waters are crucial zones for offshore wind power development.However,re-search on the transport processes of suspended sediment in archipelago environments remains limited,which re-stricts a deeper understanding of regional material and energy movement mechanisms.Based on field observations of tidal currents and suspended sediment in the waters around the Fujian Nanri Floating Wind Farm,this study an-alyzed tidal dynamics,distribution patterns of suspended sediment under the topographical constraints of the Nanri Islands,and identified the sources and pathways of sediment transport over a tidal cycle.The results show that the distribution of suspended sediment concentration near the Nanri Archipelago varies over space and time,with tidal transport pathways involving both onshore and offshore movements.Suspended sediments are mainly transported onshore via the coastal zone north of the Nanri Waterway and the Xinghua Waterway,while offshore transport oc-curs through the Nanri Waterway.Onshore transport mainly comes from offshore areas,whereas offshore transport originates from Xinghua Bay and nearby regions,with some areas experiencing localized resuspension.These findings provide a scientific foundation for engineering operations and maintenance of wind-fishery integrated floating wind power projects,as well as for marine area management.

李星运;冯春生;李近元;盛迎新;刘旦;王淼;张龙

龙源电力集团股份有限公司,北京 100034福建龙源海上风力发电有限公司,福建 莆田 350004龙源(北京)新能源工程设计研究院有限公司,北京 100034龙源电力集团股份有限公司,北京 100034福建龙源海上风力发电有限公司,福建 莆田 350004龙源(北京)新能源工程设计研究院有限公司,北京 100034龙源(北京)新能源工程设计研究院有限公司,北京 100034

海洋科学

潮周期悬沙岛屿通道风电场输运路径

tidal cyclesuspended sedimentisland channelwind farmtransport pathway

《海洋科学》 2026 (3)

66-77,12

国家能源集团科技创新项目(GJNY-20-17)国家自然科学基金面上项目(42276028)CHN Energy Investment Group,No.GJNY-20-17General Pro-gram of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.42276028

10.11759/hykx20260122005

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