海南省近海莺歌海盆地CCS适宜性和潜力OA
Suitability and storage potential for offshore CCS in the Yinggehai Basin,offshore Hainan Province
莺歌海盆地具有实施海上 CCUS工程优势,然而目前对该盆地碳封存适宜性和封存潜力认识尚不明确.基于地质、钻井和地震数据,分析莺歌海盆地的地层温压、储盖层和沉积相特征,明确碳封存适宜区和有利构造,并评估其有效封存潜力,结合海南省 CO2 排放特征,提出了海上CCS规划建议.莺东斜坡和临高凸起满足CO2 地质封存所需的温压和储盖条件,是该盆地较为适宜碳封存的二级构造单元,其咸水层 CO2 有效封存潜力分别为 2.13、1.06 Gt.同时,识别出的 2个有利构造靶区 HK30-3与 LG20-1,有效封存潜力分别约为 43、343 Mt.其中,HK30-3距海南省主要工业区直线距离仅约为100 km,可作为海南省千万吨级海上CCS示范靶区.莺歌海盆地具备开展海上 CCS所需的地质条件和十亿吨级的有效封存容量.本研究可为海南省实现碳中和目标和沿海地区探索净零排放路径提供参考.
The Yinggehai Basin,South China Sea,offers advantages for implementing offshore CCUS(carbon capture,utilization and storage),but the basin-scale suitability and storage potential remain insufficiently quanti-fied.To assess the geological suitability,estimate storage capacity,and propose a provincial CCS(carbon capture and storage)planning framework for Hainan,based on integrated geological,borehole,and seismic datasets,we analyzed stratigraphic pressure-temperature conditions,reservoir-caprock assemblages,and depositional facies in the Yinggehai Basin to delineate suitable areas and favorable structural targets for CO2 storage.The storage poten-tial estimates were combined with Hainan provincial CO2 emission characteristics to inform offshore CCS plan-ning recommendations.The Yingdong Slope and the Lingao Uplift meet the temperature-pressure and reservoir-caprock requirements for CO2 geological storage and thus were identified as the basin's secondary structural units most suitable for saline aquifer storage.The estimated effective storage capacities are 2.13 Gt and 1.06 Gt,re-spectively.Two favorable structural targets were located:HK30-3 and LG20-1,where the estimated effective stor-age capacities are 43 Mt and 343 Mt,respectively.Notably,HK30-3 lies at an approximate straight-line distance of only approximately 100 km from Hainan's major industrial centers and is therefore suitable as a demonstration target for ten-million-ton scale offshore CCS in Hainan.The Yinggehai Basin possesses the geological conditions required for offshore CO2 geological storage and exhibits billion-ton scale effective storage capacity.This study provided a scientific basis for Hainan Province to realize carbon neutrality toward net-zero emissions in coastal re-gions.
方小宇;彭平安;郑益军;付义勇;许国强;汪贵锋;李绪深
中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广州 510640||中国科学院深地科学卓越创新中心,广州 510640||中国科学院大学,北京 100049中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广州 510640中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广州 510640||中国科学院深地科学卓越创新中心,广州 510640江口自然资源局,铜仁 554300海南省矿产资源勘查院,海口 570100海南省海洋地质调查院,海口 570100中海石油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司,湛江 524000
海洋科学
莺歌海盆地海上CCS封存潜力储盖组合适宜性评价
Yinggehai Basinoffshore CCSstorage potentialreservoir-caprock assemblagesuitability assess-ment
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