Mo72Fe30/C3N4异质结催化剂光催化活化过一硫酸盐去除水中四环素OA
The photocatalytic removal of tetracycline from water by peroxymonosulfate was studied with the heterojunction composites Mo72Fe30/C3N4
石墨相氮化碳(g-C3N4)因其可见光响应能力、化学稳定性及易制备等优点,在光催化活化过一硫酸盐(peroxymonosulfate,PMS)去除污染物方面备受关注,但受限于自身光生载流子分离能力较弱、表面活化 PMS 位点较少等问题,其光催化活化 PMS性能有待提高.有鉴于此,本研究采用简单热处理法制备了多金属氧酸盐{Mo72Fe30}改性的 Mo72Fe30/g-C3N4 异质结复合光催化剂,对其结构和表面特性进行表征,探究其光催化活化 PMS去除水中四环素(tetracycline,TC)的关键影响因素和机理.表征结果证明,Mo72Fe30 纳米颗粒成功负载于 g-C3N4 表面.降解实验结果显示,在最佳反应条件下,与单独 g-C3N4 相比,复合催化剂降解 TC的性能明显提高.经 15 min反应后,四环素的去除率达到 100%.由能带相对位置分析结果可知,该异质结为 S型异质结.光电化学测试等结果证明,Mo72Fe30 的引入可促进 g-C3N4 光生载流子分离.自由基淬灭实验及电子顺磁共振谱(EPR)结果表明,复合催化剂光催化降解四环素的途径为自由基路径和非自由基路径共同作用.
Graphite phase carbon nitride(g-C3N4)has attracted much attention in the field of photocatalytic activation of peroxymonosulfate(PMS)for pollutant removal due to its visible-light response ability,chemical stability and ease of preparation.However,due to the weak ability of photogenerated carriers separation and the limited surface sites for PMS activation,the photocatalytic activity needed to be improved.To address the above issues,herein,a polyoxometalates{Mo72Fe30}modified g-C3N4 heterojunction composite photocatalyst(Mo72Fe30/g-C3N4)was prepared via a simple thermal treatment method.The structure and surface characteristics of the composite were characterized,and the key influencing factors and mechanism of photocatalytic activation of tetracycline(TC)in water were systematic investigated.The results confirmed that Mo72Fe30 nanoparticles were successfully loaded onto the surface of g-C3N4.The results of degradation experiments showed that under the optimal conditions,the performance of the composite catalyst for degrading tetracycline(TC)was significantly improved compared with that of bare g-C3N4.After 15 minutes of reaction,the removal rate of TC reached 100%.The analysis of the relative position of the energy bands indicated that the heterojunction was S-Scheme type.The results of photoelectrochemical tests demonstrated that the introduction of{Mo72Fe30}could promote the separation of photogenerated carriers in g-C3N4.The results of radical quenching experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)spectra indicated that the photocatalytic degradation of TC by the composite catalyst was the result of both radical and non-radical pathways.
龚焱;曹鹤龄;孔梦莎;王海玄;廉菲;赵旭
河北工业大学能源与环境工程学院,污染控制与环境健康研究所,天津 300401河北工业大学能源与环境工程学院,污染控制与环境健康研究所,天津 300401河北工业大学能源与环境工程学院,污染控制与环境健康研究所,天津 300401河北工业大学能源与环境工程学院,污染控制与环境健康研究所,天津 300401河北工业大学能源与环境工程学院,污染控制与环境健康研究所,天津 300401中国科学院生态环境研究中心,环境水质学国家重点实验室,北京 100085
资源环境
过一硫酸盐石墨相氮化碳多金属氧酸盐光催化降解四环素
peroxymonosulfategraphitic carbon nitridepolyoxometalatesphotocatalysisdegradationtetracycline
《环境工程学报》 2026 (8)
2588-2601,14
工业生态与环境工程教育部重点实验室开放基金资助项目(KLIEEE-21-04)
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