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连续太赫兹成像在含能材料中金属异物无损检测的应用研究OA

Continuous-wave Terahertz Imaging for Non-destructive Detection of Metallic Foreign Objects in Energetic Materials

中文摘要英文摘要

基于连续太赫兹成像技术非接触、穿透性强等特点,研究了一种基于连续太赫兹成像技术的含能材料中金属异物的无损检测方法.开展了0.5~2 cm厚度含能材料覆盖条件下4种金属异物的太赫兹成像实验,构建了含能材料中金属异物太赫兹图像数据集,建立了基于 YOLO26-Partial的轻量化金属异物特征识别方法,并提出融合注意力机制与深度残差结构的生成对抗网络EDGAN.实验结果表明:所提出的特征识别算法对4种金属异物识别的平均准确度达99%,在保持较高检测精度下降低了模型复杂度;所提出的图像重建算法在金属异物太赫兹图像重建任务中获得的峰值信噪比(PSNR)与结构相似性指数(SSIM)相比于ESRGAN图像超分辨算法分别平均提升了5.70%和1.36%.构建的方法实现了对含能材料中金属异物的特征识别和图像超分辨重建,并可拓展至含能材料其他相关领域.

Leveraging the non-contact nature and penetration capability of continuous-wave terahertz imaging,this study pro-posed a nondestructive detection method for metallic foreign objects in energetic materials.Terahertz imaging experiments were conducted on four types of metallic foreign objects covered by energetic-material layers with thicknesses of 0.5-2.0 cm,and a corresponding terahertz image dataset was established.Based on this dataset,a lightweight recognition model based on YOLO26-Partial was developed for metallic foreign object detection.In addition,an enhanced generative adversarial network,termed EDGAN,was proposed for terahertz image super-resolution reconstruction by integrating an attention mechanism with a deep residual structure.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed recognition algorithm achieves an average recogni-tion accuracy of 99%for the four types of metallic foreign objects while reducing model complexity.Compared with ESRGAN,the proposed reconstruction algorithm achieves average improvements of 5.70%and 1.36%in peak signal-to-noise ratio(PSNR)and structural similarity index(SSIM),respectively.The proposed method enables both accurate recognition and high-quality super-resolution reconstruction of metallic foreign objects in energetic materials,providing a feasible technical approach for non-destructive inspection in related applications.

李唯一;武志翔;沈金朋;陈美金;李正羲;宋宇航;李涛;熊亮;邓琥

西南科技大学 信息与控制工程学院,四川 绵阳 621010||莆田学院 现代精密测量与激光无损检测福建省高校重点实验室,福建 莆田 351100西南科技大学 信息与控制工程学院,四川 绵阳 621010||西南科技大学 极端条件物质特性联合实验室,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 环境友好能源材料国家重点实验室,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 信息与控制工程学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 信息与控制工程学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 信息与控制工程学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 环境友好能源材料国家重点实验室,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 信息与控制工程学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 信息与控制工程学院,四川 绵阳 621010||西南科技大学 极端条件物质特性联合实验室,四川 绵阳 621010

军事科技

连续太赫兹成像含能材料无损检测图像超分辨特征识别

continuous-wave terahertz imagingenergetic materialsnon-destructive testingimage super-resolutionfeature rec-ognition

《含能材料》 2026 (8)

980-989,10

西南科技大学研究生创新基金(25ycx1046)现代精密测量与激光无损检测福建省高校重点实验室开放基金(XKA202501) Postgraduate Innovation Fund Project by Southwest University of Science and Technology(25ycx1046)Open Fund of Modern Precision Measurement and Laser Non-destructive Testing Key Laboratory of Higher Education in Fujian Prov-ince(XKA202501)

10.11943/CJEM2026124

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