基于五脏瘀热角度观察温经汤加减在促进人流术后内膜修复与减少并发症中的作用OA
Effect of Modified Wenjing Decoction(温经汤加减)in Promoting Endometrial Repair and Reducing Complications After Abortion Based on Blood Stasis and Heat in Five Zang-Organs
目的 分析基于五脏瘀热角度观察温经汤加减在促进人流术后内膜修复与减少并发症中的作用.方法 纳入2023年7月—2024年7月石家庄市中医院妇科符合诊断及纳入标准的病例100例,随机分为中医治疗组35例,西医治疗组35例和空白组30例,西医组予以芬吗通联合宫腔注药治疗,中医组予以温经汤联合宫腔注药治疗,空白组术后除常规抗生素预防感染治疗外无其他治疗方案,对比3组治疗效果、中医症状积分、阴道流血时间、月经复潮时间、子宫内膜厚度、子宫动脉血流参数及并发症发生情况等.结果 中医组治疗总有效率为97.14%(34/35),远高于西医组的80.00%(28/35)、空白组的66.67%(20/30),组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后中医组月经周期延长、经量减少、经期缩短3项中医症状积分低于对照组,阴道流血时间、月经复潮时间均短于西医组、空白组,子宫内膜厚度高于西医组、空白组(P<0.05);中药组子宫动脉收缩期最大流速(PSV)指标水平均有提高,搏动指数(PI)、子宫动脉阻力指数(RI)降低,且优于西药组、空白组(P<0.05);中医组术后并发症发生率为2.86%(1/35),低于西医组的5.71%(2/35)、空白组的6.67%(2/30),组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 基于五脏瘀热角度对人流术后患者采用温经汤加减治疗有利于改善患者症状,缩短术后阴道流血时间,促进子宫内膜修复,调节雌激素水平,减少术后宫腔粘连等并发症发生率,有较高应用价值.
Objective To analyze the effect of Modified Wenjing Decoction(温经汤加减)on promoting endometrial repair and reducing complications after abortion based on the perspective of blood stasis and heat in five Zang-organs.Methods A total of 100 gynecological cases meeting the diagnosis and inclusion criteria in Shijiazhuang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from July 2023 to July 2024 were included,and randomly divided into a traditional Chinese medicine treatment group(35 cases),a Western medicine treatment group(35 cases),and a blank group(30 cases).The Western medicine group was treated with Fen-morton combined intrauterine drug administration,and the traditional Chinese medicine group was treated with Wenjing Decoction combined intrauterine drug administration.In the blank group,there was no other treatment plan except conventional antibiotics for infection prevention.The treatment effect,traditional Chinese medicine symptom scores,vaginal bleeding time,menstrual rehy-dration time,endometrial thickness,uterine artery blood flow parameters,changes in estrogen and progesterone and complications of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of traditional Chinese medicine treatment was 97.14%(34/35),much higher than that of the Western medicine group(80.00%,28/35)and the blank group(66.67%,20/30),with signif-icant differences among groups(P<0.05).After treatment,the traditional Chinese medicine group had lower scores for prolonged menstrual cycly,reduced menstrual flow,shortened menstrual period and three traditional Chinese medicine symptoms compared to the control group.The vaginal bleeding time and menstrual recovery time were shorter than those of the Western medicine group and the blank group,and the endometrial thickness was higher than that of the Western medicine group and the blank group(P<0.05).The levels of PSV and PI indicators in the traditional Chinese medicine group increased,while RI decreased,and were better than those in the western medicine group and the blank group(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the traditional Chinese medicine group was 2.86%(1/35),lower than 5.71%(2/35)in the Western medicine group and 6.67%(2/30)in the blank group,with significant differences among the groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Based on blood stasis and heat in five Zang-organs,the treatment of Wenjing Decoction can improve the symptoms of the patients after abortion,short-en the postoperative vaginal bleeding time,promote endometrial repair,adjust the levels of estrogen and progesterone,and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications such as uterine adhesions,which has high application value.
孙红燕;张晴;李小亮;赵扬;刘萌;杜晓丽
石家庄市中医院,河北石家庄 050000石家庄市中医院,河北石家庄 050000石家庄市中医院,河北石家庄 050000石家庄市中医院,河北石家庄 050000石家庄市中医院,河北石家庄 050000石家庄市中医院,河北石家庄 050000
医药卫生
人工流产温经汤子宫内膜中西医结合治疗并发症
induced abortionWenjing Decoction(温经汤)endometriumintegrated treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicinecomplication
《中华中医药学刊》 2026 (8)
23-27,5
国家中医药管理局全国名老中医药专家赵振兴传承工作室建设项目(国中医药人教函[2022]75号)河北省第五批中医临床优秀人才研修项目(2022年76号)河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(2025097)
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