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产教融合培养县域高素质人才的现实困境与突围路径OA

Practical Dilemmas and Breakthrough Paths of Cultivating High-quality Talents at the County Level via Industry-education Integration

中文摘要英文摘要

产教融合是培养县域高素质技术技能人才的重要路径,也是县域中等职业教育实现高质量发展的重要保障.当前县域中等职业学校产教融合仍然存在校企合作缺乏长效机制、专业教学与职业标准不匹配、学生适岗能力不足、教师实践经验不足等问题.以江苏省溧阳中等专业学校电梯安装与维修保养专业为例,通过解析该案例提出产教融合培养高素质人才的突破路径:强化产教双主体地位,建立政校行企产教融合长效机制;完善县域产教融合人才培养模式,构建符合岗位标准的人才培养体系;创新产教联合课堂教学模式,打造提高适岗能力的育训结合课堂;产教协同培养和优化师资队伍结构,打通县域校行企师资共享共育通道.

Industry-education integration is a core pathway for cultivating high-quality technical and skilled talents in county-level regions,and also a key guarantee for the high-quality development of county-level secondary vocational education under the background of building a powerful education country.At present,the industry-education integration in county-level secondary vocational schools still faces prominent problems:the absence of a long-term mechanism for school-enterprise cooperation,the mismatch between professional teaching contents and vocational standards,insufficient post-adaptability of students,and the lack of on-site practical experience among teachers.Taking the Elevator Installation,Maintenance and Repair major of Liyang Secondary Vocational School in Jiangsu Province as a typical case,this paper sorts out and analyzes its practical exploration process,and puts forward targeted breakthrough paths for high-quality talent cultivation through industry-education integration:firstly,consolidate the dual-subject status of enterprises and schools,and construct a long-term industry-education integration mechanism led by government,linking schools,connecting industries and participating enterprises;secondly,optimize the county-specific industry-education integrated talent cultivation model,and build a systematic talent cultivation system fully aligned with post competency standards;thirdly,innovate the joint classroom teaching mode between schools and enterprises,and create integrated teaching and training classrooms to effectively improve students'post adaptation ability;fourthly,realize collaborative teacher cultivation between industry and education to optimize the structure of the teaching team,and smooth the two-way sharing and co-cultivation channel for teachers among schools,industry associations and enterprises in the county.

王光夏;马建富

江苏省溧阳中等专业学校(溧阳,213000)江苏理工学院

社会科学

产教融合县域中职学校高素质人才溧阳模式

industry-education integrationcounty-level secondary vocational schoolshigh-quality talentsLiyang model

《职业技术教育》 2026 (24)

19-24,6

2025年江苏省社科基金重点项目"江苏县域职业教育服务数字乡村建设的效能评估与推进机制研究"(25JYA002),主持人:吕莉敏

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