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职业院校课程思政协同育人的现实困境、生成逻辑与改革路径OA

Realistic Dilemmas,Generative Logic and Reform Paths of Collaborative Education for Curriculum Ideology and Politics in Vocational Colleges

中文摘要英文摘要

推进课程思政协同育人是落实立德树人根本任务、提升职业院校人才培养质量的要求.基于9所职业院校16位教师的半结构式访谈,并结合课堂观察资料分析发现:当前职业院校课程思政主要表现为课程目标同质重复、教学内容简单嵌入、育人主体各自为政、不同学段衔接不足和评价方式偏重形式.其生成原因在于育人目标缺乏专业化分解、跨课程协同治理机制不健全、教师教学设计能力不足、校企育人目标与价值规范衔接不畅、中高本学段贯通缺少制度与标准支撑.为此,应加强顶层设计,绘制专业课程思政任务图谱;重构课程内容,推动价值要求融入职业任务;创设职业情境,深化价值体验与行为养成;建设复合型教学团队,提升多元主体协同育人能力;贯通中高本学段,完善递进式培养机制;健全多元评价制度,形成持续改进闭环.

Promoting the collaborative education of curriculum ideology and politics is an essential requirement for implementing the fundamental task of fostering virtue through education and improving the talent cultivation quality of vocational colleges.Based on semi-structured interviews with 16 teachers from 9 vocational colleges,combined with classroom observation data,the study finds that the current curriculum ideology and politics practice in vocational colleges mainly presents five prominent problems:homogeneous and repetitive curriculum objectives,simple embedding of ideological and political elements in teaching contents,fragmented work of individual education subjects,insufficient connection between different academic stages,and formalistic evaluation methods.The underlying causes lie in the lack of professional decomposition of educational objectives,imperfect cross-curriculum collaborative governance mechanism,insufficient instructional design competence of teachers,poor alignment between school-enterprise education objectives and value norms,as well as the absence of institutional and standard support for the integration of secondary,higher and undergraduate vocational education stages.To address these issues,six targeted measures should be implemented:strengthening top-level design to draw a task map for curriculum ideology and politics of each major;reconstructing curriculum contents to integrate value requirements into professional vocational tasks;creating authentic vocational scenarios to deepen value experience and behavior cultivation;building interdisciplinary teaching teams to enhance the collaborative education competence of multiple stakeholders;connecting secondary,higher vocational and undergraduate vocational education to improve the progressive cultivation mechanism;and improving the diversified evaluation system to form a closed-loop for continuous quality improvement.

田红磊;郭雅静;崔发周

唐山工业职业技术大学科研中心(唐山,063299)唐山市第一职业中等专业学校(唐山,063012)唐山工业职业技术大学

社会科学

职业院校课程思政协同育人碎片化

vocational collegescurriculum ideology and politicscollaborative educationfragmentation

《职业技术教育》 2026 (23)

24-29,6

2023年度河北省教育科学研究"十四五"规划立项课题"中国式现代化道路下高职院校专业思政体系构建研究"(2304422),主持人:张慧芳2024年度河北省职业教育教学改革研究项目"中职学校劳动教育评价体系研究与实践"(2024ZJJGZD27),主持人:郭雅静

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