植物可穿戴传感器在园艺作物生理生化信息感知领域的研究进展OA
Advances in Plant Wearable Sensors for the Physiological and Biochemical Information of Horticultural Crops
园艺植物在文化传承、经济发展和生态系统的可持续发展中具有重要意义,但其发展正面临气候变化、劳动力短缺和资源利用率低等挑战.园艺作物信息感知技术为其提供了创新解决方案.其中,植物可穿戴传感器作为一种新兴的监测工具,凭借其高延展性、高柔韧性、高时空分辨率和良好的生物相容性,已逐渐成为植物生理生化信息获取的重要技术手段.然而,目前尚缺乏针对可穿戴传感器在园艺植物领域应用的系统性总结.为此,该文围绕园艺植物的信息检测,综述了植物可穿戴传感器在植物生长监测、含水量检测、茎流量分析、电信号采集和化学物质检测方面的研究及应用现状;并提出未来发展方向,以期为园艺植物信息检测提供参考.
Horticultural plants are of great significance in cultural inheritance,economic development,and ecosys-tem sustainability.However,the advancement of horticultural practices is hindered by challenges such as climate change,labor shortages,and inefficient resource utilization.Plant information sensing technology provides innova-tive solutions to these challenges.Among these technologies,plant wearable sensors have emerged as promising tools for monitoring plant physiological and biochemical information due to their high flexibility,extensibility,spatio-temporal resolution,and biocompatibility,and are becoming essential tools for acquiring data on the plants and their growing environments.Nevertheless,a systematic review of wearable sensor applications in horticultural plant re-search remains lacking.This review focuses on horticultural plant information detection and comprehensively dis-cusses and summarizes plant wearable sensors' status of research and applications in the following areas:growth monitoring,moisture content detection,stem sap flow analysis,electrical signal acquisition and chemical substance detection.Finally,we propose future development directions to provide references for information detection in hor-ticultural plants.
陈先圣;王雨晨;张洪亮;彭博;王英力;黄远
华中农业大学工学院,武汉 430070||华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉 430070华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉 430070华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉 430070湖北工业大学生命科学与健康工程学院,武汉 430068华中农业大学工学院,武汉 430070华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉 430070
园艺植物信息监测可穿戴传感器智慧园艺
horticultural plantsinformation monitoringwearable sensorssmart horticulture
《植物学报》 2026 (4)
671-684,14
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(No.2662024JC004,No.2662023GXQD001,No.2662025GXPY010)、武汉市自然科学基金(No.2024040801020292)和国家自然科学基金(No.32172651,No.32501780)
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