糠酸莫米松鼻喷雾剂在慢性鼻窦炎鼻内镜术后患者中的应用效果OA
Application Effect of Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis after Nasal Endoscopic Surgery
目的:探讨糠酸莫米松鼻喷雾剂对慢性鼻窦炎(CRS)鼻内镜术后患者血清炎症因子及鼻气道阻力(NAR)的影响.方法:选取 2023 年 6 月—2025 年 11 月乐平市人民医院收治的CRS鼻内镜术后患者 120 例,按随机数字表法分为对照组(常规术后治疗)和观察组(基于对照组加用糠酸莫米松鼻喷雾剂),各 60 例,连续治疗 1 个月.比较两组临床症状、血清炎症因子、鼻通气功能指标、鼻黏液纤毛清除率及不良事件.结果:观察组流涕消失时间、鼻黏膜水肿消退时间及嗅觉恢复时间早于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,两组IL-6、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、CRP及NAR较治疗前降低,观察组低于对照组,鼻腔容积(NCV)、鼻腔最小横截面积(NMCA)及鼻黏液纤毛清除率较治疗前增加,观察组大于对照组(P<0.05).观察组不良事件发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:CRS鼻内镜术后患者应用糠酸莫米松鼻喷雾剂联合常规治疗安全有效,可协同缓解临床症状,减轻炎症反应,改善鼻通气功能.
Objective:To investigate the effects of Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray on serum inflammatory factors and nasal airway resistance(NAR)in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis(CRS)after nasal endoscopic surgery.Method:A total of 120 patients with CRS after nasal endoscopic surgery who were admitted to Leping People's Hospital from June 2023 to November 2025 were selected and divided into control group(with conventional postoperative treatment)and observation group(with Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray added to the control group)by random number table method,with 60 cases in each group.Both groups were treated continuously for 1 month.The clinical symptoms,serum inflammatory factors,nasal ventilation function indicators,nasal mucus ciliary clearance rate and adverse events were compared between the two groups.Result:The runny nose disappear time,nasal mucosa edema subside time,and olfactory function recover time in the observation group were earlier than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of IL-6,tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),CRP and NAR in both groups decreased compared to before treatment,those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the nasal cavity volume(NCV),nasal minimal cross-sectional area(NMCA)and nasal mucus ciliary clearance rate increased compared to before treatment,those in the observation group were greater than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray combined with routine treatment is safe and effective for patients with CRS after nasal endoscopic surgery,which can relieve clinical symptoms,reduce inflammatory reaction and improve nasal ventilation function.
聂玉珍;马伟
乐平市人民医院耳鼻咽喉科 江西 乐平 333300乐平市人民医院耳鼻咽喉科 江西 乐平 333300
医药卫生
慢性鼻窦炎鼻内镜术糠酸莫米松鼻喷雾剂罗红霉素炎症因子鼻气道阻力
Chronic rhinosinusitisNasal endoscopic surgeryMometasone Furoate Nasal SprayRoxithromycinInflammatory factorsNasal airway resistance
《中国医学创新》 2026 (20)
25-29,5
景德镇市科技计划项目(20252SFZC037)
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