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烟酰胺联合二丁酰环磷腺苷钙治疗冠心病伴发心律失常的效果OA

The Effect of Nicotinamide Combined with Calcium Dibutyryl Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate in the Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease Accompanied by Arrhythmia

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨冠心病(CHD)伴发心律失常患者应用烟酰胺联合二丁酰环磷腺苷钙治疗的效果.方法:选取 2023 年 1 月—2025 年 1 月如皋市第四人民医院收治的CHD伴发心律失常患者共计100 例,按照随机数字表法将其分成对照组(50 例)与研究组(50 例),在常规对症治疗的基础上,对照组给予二丁酰环磷腺苷钙治疗,研究组给予烟酰胺联合二丁酰环磷腺苷钙治疗,两组均治疗 14 d.比较两组临床疗效、心律失常发作情况、心功能、心肌损伤标志物及不良反应.结果:研究组治疗总有效率为 96.00%(48/50),较对照组的 80.00%(40/50)更高(P<0.05);治疗后,两组心律失常发作频率较治疗前降低,每次发作持续时间较治疗前缩短,且研究组优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,两组左心室舒张末内径(LVEDD)、左心室收缩末内径(LVESD)较治疗前降低,左心室射血分数(LVEF)较治疗前升高,且研究组优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,两组肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、N末端B型脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、心肌肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)水平较治疗前降低,研究组较对照组更低(P<0.05);研究组、对照组不良反应发生率分别为 14.00%(7/50)、10.00%(5/50),两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:烟酰胺联合二丁酰环磷腺苷钙治疗CHD伴发心律失常,能够提升整体疗效,降低心律失常发作频率、缩短持续时间,促进心功能恢复,降低心肌损伤标志物水平.

Objective:To explore the therapeutic effect of Nicotinamide combined with Calcium Dibutyryl Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate in patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)accompanied by arrhythmia.Method:A total of 100 patients with CHD accompanied by arrhythmia who were admitted in the Fourth People's Hospital of Rugao City from January 2023 to January 2025 were selected.They were divided into the control group(50 cases)and the study group(50 cases)according to the random number table method.On the basis of conventional symptomatic treatment,the control group was treated with Calcium Dibutyryl Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate,while the study group was treated with Nicotinamide combined with Calcium Dibutyryl Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate.Both groups were treated for 14 days.The clinical efficacy,arrhythmia attack,cardiac function,myocardial injury markers,and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Result:The total effective rate of treatment in the study group was 96.00%(48/50),which was higher than 80.00%(40/50)in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the frequency of arrhythmia attack in the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and the duration of each attack were shorter than those before treatment,and those of the study group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the left ventricular end diastolic diameter(LVEDD)and left ventricular end systolic diameter(LVESD)in both groups were decreased than those before treatment,and the left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)were increased than those before treatment,and those of the study group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of creatine kinase isoenzyme(CK-MB),N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide precursor(NT-proBNP),and cardiac troponin I(cTnI)were decreased in both groups compared with those before treatment,and the levels in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group and the control group were 14.00%(7/50)and 10.00%(5/50),respectively,there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:The combination of Nicotinamide and Calcium Dibutyryl Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate in the treatment of CHD accompanied by arrhythmia can enhance overall efficacy.It can reduce the frequency of arrhythmia attacks,shorten the duration,improve cardiac function,reduce levels of myocardial injury markers.

徐正清;王明建;陈汝杰

如皋市第四人民医院内科 江苏 如皋 226511如皋市第四人民医院内科 江苏 如皋 226511如皋市第四人民医院内科 江苏 如皋 226511

医药卫生

冠心病心律失常烟酰胺二丁酰环磷腺苷钙心功能心肌损伤标志物

Coronary heart diseaseArrhythmiaNiacinamideCalcium Dibutyryl Cyclic Adenosine MonophosphateCardiac functionMyocardial injury markers

《中国医学创新》 2026 (19)

20-24,5

10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2026.19.005

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