基于改进BiSeNet的片烟加料机雾化效果实时监测系统OA
Real-time monitoring system for the atomization effect in a tobacco strip casing cylinder based on an improved BiSeNet
为解决片烟加料过程中喷嘴对料液的雾化效果无法进行实时监测的问题,设计了一种基于深度学习的实时视觉监测系统.该系统集成图像采集模块、图像处理模块与在线报警模块,实时采集喷嘴雾化图像,其中图像处理模块利用形态学处理与改进轻量化语义分割模型(LightBiSeUNet)提取雾化特征.该模型以非对称的双路径并行架构(细节分支与语义分支)为基础,通过引入轻量化深度可分离卷积(LightConv)、SE(Squeeze-and-Excitation)通道注意力机制以及基于全局平均池化的全局上下文增强(GAP-based GCE)模块,有效抑制滚筒高亮背景等复杂干扰,实现对不规则雾化边缘的自适应聚焦.实验结果表明:①LightBiSeUNet 模型平均交并比(MIoU)达99.57%,参数量仅约 0.110 M,可对高速相机采集的雾化图像进行逐帧全量精准分割.②与U-Net、MobileUNet 及BiSeNet 等模型的对比进一步验证了其在分割精度与抗过拟合能力上的优越性.③柳州卷烟厂工业产线应用显示,基于该视觉系统高频反馈的闭环控制使加料机具备对瞬态异常的秒级干预能力,片烟加料均匀性变异系数由 4.80%降至 2.24%.该方法不仅实现了雾化效果的实时精准监测,也为工业图像分割的实时化与轻量化部署提供了新的思路.
To realize the real-time monitoring of the casing atomization effect of nozzles during the tobacco strip casing process,a real-time visual monitoring system based on deep learning was designed.The system integrates image acquisition module,image processing module and online alarm module to acquire real-time images of nozzle atomization.The image processing module extracts atomization features by morphological processing and an improved lightweight semantic segmentation model(LightBiSeUNet).Based on an asymmetric dual-path parallel architecture comprising a detail branch and a semantic branch,the model effectively suppresses complex interferences,such as the bright background of the cylinder by introducing lightweight depthwise separable convolution(LightConv),Squeeze-and-Excitation(SE)channel attention mechanism,and global average pooling-based global context enhancement(GAP-based GCE)module,achieving adaptive focusing on irregular atomization edges.Experimental results showed that:1)The LightBiSeUNet model achieved a mean intersection over union(MIoU)of 99.57%with a parameter count of about 0.110 M,enabling precise segmentation of atomization images captured by a high-speed camera frame by frame.2)Comparisons with U-Net,MobileUNet and BiSeNet further verified its advantages in segmentation accuracy and resistance to overfitting.3)The application in the industrial production line of Liuzhou Cigarette Factory indicated that the closed-loop control based on high-frequency feedback from this vision system enabled the casing cylinder to intervene in transient anomalies in seconds,reducing the coefficient of variation of casing uniformity from 4.80%to 2.24%.This method enables real-time and accurate monitoring of atomization effect and provides a new approach for real-time and lightweight deployment of industrial image segmentation.
赵晓雷;李玉珩;黄晓飞;韦斌;胡德征;吴明慧;李志远;华庆钊;李朝栋;郝明磊
广西中烟工业有限责任公司柳州卷烟厂,广西壮族自治区柳州市城中区静兰路1号 545006秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司,河北省秦皇岛市经济技术开发区龙海道67号 066000广西中烟工业有限责任公司柳州卷烟厂,广西壮族自治区柳州市城中区静兰路1号 545006广西中烟工业有限责任公司柳州卷烟厂,广西壮族自治区柳州市城中区静兰路1号 545006秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司,河北省秦皇岛市经济技术开发区龙海道67号 066000广西中烟工业有限责任公司柳州卷烟厂,广西壮族自治区柳州市城中区静兰路1号 545006秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司,河北省秦皇岛市经济技术开发区龙海道67号 066000广西中烟工业有限责任公司柳州卷烟厂,广西壮族自治区柳州市城中区静兰路1号 545006秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司,河北省秦皇岛市经济技术开发区龙海道67号 066000广西中烟工业有限责任公司柳州卷烟厂,广西壮族自治区柳州市城中区静兰路1号 545006
轻工纺织
片烟加料机雾化效果实时监测机器视觉轻量化模型闭环控制
Tobacco strip casing cylinderAtomization effectReal-time monitoringMachine visionLightweight modelClosed-loop control
《烟草科技》 2026 (8)
82-90,9
秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司科研项目"加料机智能管理系统研究"(Y202412).
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