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智慧教育示范区政策供给的动态调适何以实现?OA

How Can Dynamic Adjustment of Policy Supply for Smart Education Demonstration Zones Be Realized?

中文摘要英文摘要

推进智慧教育示范区建设,亟需构建科学有效的政策支撑体系,而对其现行政策方案进行精准的量化评估,是推动政策优化与动态调适的重要前提.基于此,文章首先提出了智慧教育示范区政策供给分析框架,之后构建了智慧教育示范区政策供给评价指标体系,并以全国 18 个智慧教育示范区发布的政策文本为研究对象,借助 LDA 主题模型和 PMC 指数模型,对政策注意力配置、政策供给特征进行了量化评估,并剖析了智慧教育示范区的政策执行困境,结果显示:不同示范区存在政策议题选择偏好差异、政策注意力指向差异、政策注意力时空配置差异;智慧教育示范区政策供给在整体设计、核心要素选择上呈现出较高的一致性,主要形成了"资源—人才"导向型、"技术—服务"导向型、"安全—服务"导向型三类示范区;在具体的政策执行上,各示范区面临多方面困境.最后,文章从问题驱动、过程控制、压力响应三条路径出发,提出智慧教育示范区政策供给的动态调适策略,以期为优化政策供给质量、推动"以点带面"国家战略目标的实现提供决策参考.

To advance the construction of smart education demonstration zones,it is urgent to establish a scientific and effective policy support system,for which precise quantitative evaluation of current policy schemes serves as an important prerequisite for driving policy optimization and dynamic adjustment.Based on this,the paper first proposes an analytical framework of policy supply for smart education demonstration zones,and then constructs an evaluation index system for such policy supply.Taking policy documents released by 18 national smart education demonstration zones as research objects,this paper adopts the LDA topic model and PMC index model to quantitatively evaluate policy attention allocation and policy supply characteristics,and analyzes policy implementation dilemmas of smart education demonstration zones.The results show that there are differences in policy issue selection preference,policy attention orientation,and policy attention spatio-temporal allocation among different demonstration zones.The policy supply for smart education demonstration zones shows high consistency in overall design and core-element selection,forming three types of demonstration zones include the"resource-talent"oriented type,"technology-service"oriented type,and"security-service"oriented type.In terms of specific policy implementation,each demonstration zones face multi-faceted dilemmas.Finally,from three paths of problem-driven approach,process control,and pressure response,this paper proposes dynamic adjustment strategies for policy supply of smart education demonstration zones,with a view to providing decision-making references for optimizing policy supply quality and promoting the realization of the national strategic goal of"driving overall progress through exemplary pilot sites".

刘裕;张雪儿;任泯璇

电子科技大学 公共管理学院,四川 成都 611731电子科技大学 公共管理学院,四川 成都 611731电子科技大学 公共管理学院,四川 成都 611731

社会科学

智慧教育示范区政策供给政策注意力配置政策执行

smart education demonstration zonepolicy supplypolicy attention allocationpolicy implementation

《现代教育技术》 2026 (8)

34-43,10

本文受四川省社科基金委托项目"数字化驱动下四川省城乡教育一体化发展的机制、模式与政策研究"(项目编号:SCJJ25RKX114)资助.

10.3969/j.issn.1009-8097.2026.08.004

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