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一种高速跳频信号的多载波频点提取方法OA

A multi-carrier frequency point extraction method for high-speed frequency-hopping signals

中文摘要英文摘要

针对非协作通信场景下高速跳频信号多用户分离的难题,文中提出一种基于时频域功率向量突变特性的快速检测方法.通过构建局部最强频率功率向量的动态差分算子,建立时频分析框架下的起跳时刻估计模型,实现多用户频点参数的联合提取.该方法采用时频功率谱图的一阶差分处理策略,能显著降低传统能量累积算法的计算复杂度.实验结果表明:在等效信噪比≥12 dB的条件下,用户检测概率提升至98.2%,处理时延较传统滑动窗法降低56%.所提方法通过硬件友好的运算架构设计,为跳频信号盲分离系统提供了具有工程实用价值的解决方案.

In view of the multi-user separation challenge in non-cooperative high-speed frequency-hopping signals in non-cooperative communication scenarios,this paper proposes a rapid detection method based on mutation characteristics of time-frequency domain power vector.By constructing the dynamic difference operator for the local maximum frequency power vectors,a hop timing estimation model within a time-frequency analysis framework is established to realize the joint extraction of multi-user frequency parameters.The proposed method adopts a first-order differencing strategy on time-frequency power spectrograms,significantly reducing the computational complexity compared to conventional energy accumulation algorithms.Experiments show that when the equivalent signal-to-noise ratio is greater than or equal to 12 dB,the proposed method achieves a user detection probability of 98.2%,and its processing latency is reduced by 56%in comparison with the traditional sliding window methods.To sum up,the proposed method provides a solution with engineering practical value for blind separation system of frequency-hopping signals by hardware-friendly computational architecture.

刘旭东;李斌;王珂;王倩南;臧博

中国电子科技集团有限公司总体院,北京 100041中国电子科技集团有限公司总体院,北京 100041西安电子科技大学 电子工程学院,陕西 西安 710071中国电子科技集团有限公司总体院,北京 100041西安电子科技大学 电子工程学院,陕西 西安 710071

信息技术与安全科学

高速跳频通信多用户局部最强功率向量检测概率时频分析参数估计动态差分算子盲分离

high-speed frequency-hopping communicationmulti-userlocal maximum power vectordetection probabilitytime-frequency analysisparameter estimationdynamic difference operatorblind separation

《现代电子技术》 2026 (17)

31-37,7

10.16652/j.issn.1004-373X.2026.17.006

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