数字化经营在铁路货运中的设计与实践OA
Design and Practice of Digital Operation in Railway Freight Transport
随着全球经济的快速发展和物流行业的竞争加剧,铁路货运企业面临客户价值识别不足、数据碎片化、营销决策粗放等核心挑战.研究探讨了数字化经营在铁路货运领域的设计与实践,以兰州局集团公司的铁路货运大数据营销平台为例,分析了平台的研发背景、设计目标与原则、技术架构、技术方案、功能模块及实施效果.平台基于大数据技术,整合了货票、FMOS、清算等12类核心业务数据,构建了动态客户价值评估体系、多维度经营分析看板和智能营销决策系统.通过改进的RFM均值聚类算法、分布式数据存储(如HDFS)和实时分析技术(如Apache Spark),平台实现了客户精准分层、市场趋势预测和个性化营销策略制定.实证研究表明,该平台显著提升了兰州局集团公司的运营效率与市场竞争力,为铁路货运行业的数字化转型提供了可复制的解决方案.
With the rapid development of the global economy and the intensified competition in the logistics industry,railway freight transport enterprises are facing core challenges such as insufficient customer value identification,data fragmentation,and extensive marketing decisions.The design and practice of digital operations in the field of railway freight transport were explored.Taking the railway freight transport bid data marketing platform of China Railway Lanzhou Group Co.,Ltd.as an example,the research and development background,design objectives and principles,technical architecture,technical schemes,functional modules,and implementation effect of the platform were analyzed.Based on big data technology,12 types of core business data such as freight tickets,FMOS,and liquidation were integrated by the platform to build a dynamic customer value evaluation system,a multi-dimensional business analysis dashboard,and an intelligent marketing decision system.Through an improved RFM mean clustering algorithm,distributed data storage(such as HDFS)and real-time analysis technology(such as Apache Spark),accurate customer stratification,market trend prediction,and personalized marketing strategy formulation were achieved by the platform.Empirical research shows that the platform has significantly improved the operational efficiency and market competitiveness of the Lanzhou Group,providing a replicable solution for the digital transformation of the railway freight transport industry.
周宇宁
中国铁路兰州局集团有限公司 95306货运物流服务中心,甘肃 兰州 730000
交通工程
铁路货运数字化经营大数据分析客户价值管理智慧营销
Railway Freight TransportDigital OperationBig Data AnalysisCustomer Value ManagementIntelligent Marketing
《铁路物流》 2026 (8)
70-76,7
中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(K2024S005(JB),RD2024S004)
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