预固化条件对加砂固井水泥高温性能演变规律研究OA
Effect of pre-curing conditions on high-temperature performance of silica-blended well cement
目的 揭示水泥预固化条件对高温力学性能的影响机制,研究低温预固化温度与时间对加砂固井水泥在 240℃养护条件下水化产物演化及物理力学性能的影响规律.方法 采用压汞法、X 射线衍射、热重分析及扫描电子显微镜等手段,研究不同预固化条件下水泥的相组成和微观结构变化.结果 预固化温度由 20℃升至 80℃,水泥在 240℃养护 90天后的抗压强度增幅从 0%提高至 85%,微观结构明显细化;同时雪硅钙石生成量增加,硬硅钙石含量显著降低,结合水含量趋于稳定.80℃下预固化 2天与 14天的样品力学性能发展趋势相近,但孔径结构差异明显;预固化 14天样品中有害孔隙逐步向小孔隙转化,水化硅酸钙与雪硅钙石结构稳定性更高.结论 优化预固化条件可有效调控水泥的高温水化反应路径,促进稳定水化产物形成,抑制孔结构粗化,从而提升水泥的结构致密性与长期力学性能.
Objective The effects of low-temperature pre-curing temperature and duration on the evolution of hydration products and the physicomechanical properties of silica-blended well cement cured at 240℃were systematically investigated to elucidate the mechanism by which pre-curing conditions affect the high-temperature mechanical performance of cement.Method Mercury intrusion porosimetry,X-ray diffraction,thermogravimetric analysis,and scanning electron microscopy were employed to characterize the phase composition and microstructural evolution of cement under different pre-curing conditions.Result As the pre-curing temperature increased from 20 ℃ to 80℃,the compressive strength increment of cement stone during 90 days curing at 240℃increased from 0%to 85%,accompanied by significant refinement of the microstructure.Meanwhile,the formation of tobermorite increased,whereas the content of xonotlite decreased markedly,and the chemically bound water content tended to stabilize.Although specimens pre-cured at 80℃for 2 days and 14 days exhibited similar trends in mechanical property development,their pore structures differed substantially.In the 14-day pre-cured specimens,harmful pores gradually transformed into smaller pores,and the structures of calcium silicate hydrate and tobermorite exhibited greater stability.Conclusion Optimized pre-curing conditions can effectively regulate the high-temperature hydration reaction pathway of cement stone,promote the formation of stable hydration products,and suppress pore structure coarsening,thereby enhancing the structural compactness and long-term mechanical performance of cement stone.
李扬;庞学玉;郭胜来;吕开河;孙金声
深层油气全国重点实验室·中国石油大学(华东)||中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院深层油气全国重点实验室·中国石油大学(华东)||中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院深层油气全国重点实验室·中国石油大学(华东)||中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院深层油气全国重点实验室·中国石油大学(华东)||中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院深层油气全国重点实验室·中国石油大学(华东)||中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院
高温高压水泥硅砂预固化时间预固化温度
high temperature and high pressurecementsilica sandpre-curing timepre-curing temperature
《石油与天然气化工》 2026 (4)
71-81,126,12
国家自然科学基金卓越研究群体项目"超深特深层油气钻采流动调控"(52288101)中国石油大学(华东)深层油气全国重点实验室自主研究课题"260℃高温高压固井水泥强度衰退机理与防衰退材料"(SKLDOG2024-ZYTS-11)
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