中小学数学教师跨学科教学能力:要素探析、模型建构及测评建议OA
Interdisciplinary Teaching Competence of Mathematics Teachers in Primary and Secondary Schools:Element Analysis,Model Construction,and Evaluation Suggestions
中小学数学教师跨学科教学能力是培养拔尖创新人才的基本能力.基于文献法自上而下和基于访谈法自下而上的角度分别建构中小学数学教师跨学科教学能力测评指标,并依据三角互证理论将两次建构的能力测评指标进行统整.随后经过三轮德尔菲专家咨询,将中小学数学教师跨学科教学能力测评指标体系确定为数学跨学科教学的认知能力、设计能力、实施能力、评价能力和研究能力 5 个一级指标和相应的 14 个二级指标.利用层次分析法计算各级测评指标的权重值,构建测评模型:Y=0.283Y1+0.313Y2+0.209Y3+0.142Y4+0.053Y5.建议在实际测评中秉持发展性的测评导向,利用多样化的测评工具,呈现科学化的测评结果.
The interdisciplinary teaching competence of mathematics teachers in primary and secondary schools is the basic capability for cultivating top-tier innovative talents.Based on the literature method from the top-down and the interview method from the bottom-up perspective,the interdisciplinary teaching competence evaluation indicators for primary and secondary school mathematics teachers were constructed;these two sets of indicators were then integrated in accordance with the theory of triangulation.Subsequently,after three rounds of Delphi expert consultation,the assessment index system for interdisciplinary teaching competence evaluation for primary and secondary school mathematics teachers was determined as five first-level indicators of cognitive ability,design ability,implementation ability,evaluation ability and research ability of mathematics interdisciplinary teaching and 14 corresponding second-level indicators.Through item analysis,exploratory factor analysis,and confirmatory factor analysis,all fit indices were within acceptable ranges,indicating that the indicator system had good model fits.The Analytic Hierarchy Process is used to calculate the weight values of evaluation indicators at all levels,and the evaluation model was constructed:Y=0.283Y1+0.313Y2+0.209Y3+0.142Y4+0.053Y5.It is recommended that in actual evaluations,a developmental assessment orientation should be adhered to,using diversified assessment tools to present scientific assessment results.
马登堂;张定强
西北师范大学 教育科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070西北师范大学 教育科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
社会科学
中小学数学教师跨学科教学能力测评指标体系测评模型
interdisciplinary teaching ability of primary and secondary school mathematics teachersassessment indicator systemassessment model
《数学教育学报》 2026 (4)
49-57,9
2023年度国家社会科学基金西部项目——国家通用语言文字推广使用与民族地区中小学理科教育质量提升研究(23XMZ051)
评论