基于多特征融合的煤矿带式输送机驱动系统状态评估方法研究OA
Research on a State Assessment Method for the Drive System of Coal Mine Belt Conveyors Based on Multi-feature Fusion
针对煤矿带式输送机驱动系统运行状态难以综合评估的问题,提出一种基于多特征融合的状态评估方法.以寸草塔二矿31108运输顺槽带式输送机为研究对象,在80%负荷工况下,以额定参数和保护阈值为边界构建仿真样本,从电流、振动、温升和速度偏差4个维度选取5个特征指标,采用熵权法构建健康指数(HI),实现驱动系统状态量化表征.结果表明:HI随驱动系统状态劣化呈明显递减趋势,不同状态具有较好的分级特征;随机森林模型的宏平均F1值为95.79%,验证了所选多特征和状态划分结果的有效性.对比实验表明,多特征融合优于单一特征输入,随机森林模型在噪声扰动条件下具有较好的鲁棒性.
To address the challenge of comprehensively evaluating the operating state of drive systems in coal mine belt conveyors,this paper proposes a state assessment method based on multi-feature fusion.Taking the belt conveyor installed in the 31108 transport crossheading of Cuncao Tower No.2 Coal Mine as a case study,simulation samples were generated under 80%load conditions with boundaries defined by ra-ted parameters and protection thresholds.Five feature indicators were selected from four dimensions:cur-rent,vibration,temperature rise,and speed deviation.The entropy weight method is then used to construct a Health Index(HI),enabling a quantitative representation of the drive system state.The results show that the HI exhibits a pronounced monotonic decline as the drive system deteriorates,yielding well-sepa-rated grading characteristics across different health conditions.The random forest model achieves a macro-average F1 score of 95.79%,verifying the validity of the selected multi-source features and the state clas-sification results.Comparative experiments further reveal that multi-feature fusion significantly outper-forms single-feature input,and that the random forest model has good robustness under noise perturba-tion.
吕晓伟;王占飞
神东煤炭集团寸草塔二矿,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 017209神东煤炭集团寸草塔二矿,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 017209
矿业与冶金
带式输送机驱动系统状态评估多特征融合
belt conveyordrive systemcondition assessmentmulti-feature fusion
《机械与电子》 2026 (7)
46-52,7
国家能源集团科技创新项目(E210100363)
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