老年人数字沉迷与消解途径OACHSSCD
Digital Addiction and Its Resolution Pathways among the Elderly
数字技术的快速发展使老年人在跨越数字鸿沟后呈现出数字沉迷的新问题.从数字拜物教视角分析,数字沉迷并非单纯的行为失范,而是数字资本逻辑在老年群体中实现意识形态支配与行为引导的具体表征.数字拜物教作为数字资本主义的意识形态工具,将数字技术塑造为具有自主性、神秘性的力量,诱使老年人沉溺其中,从而服务资本的数据积累与价值增殖.老年人思维机能衰退与主体能动性需求之间的张力为数字拜物教提供了心理契机;数字空间的虚拟性与老年人现实生活空间的萎缩相互交织,为其提供了渗透场域;社会交往需求与精神孤独之间的矛盾则助长了数字沉迷的蔓延.消解数字沉迷的关键在于祛除数字拜物教的神话.通过提升批判性数字素养、重构虚实共生的生活空间、营造社会反哺互助共同体等途径,有助于老年人重建主体性与真实社会联结.
The rapid development of digital technology has led to a new problem among the elderly:digital addiction,even after they have overcome the digital divide.From the perspective of digital fetishism,digital addiction should not be understood merely as a form of behavioral deviance;rather,it represents the manifestation of ideological domination and behavioral guidance exerted by the logic of digital capital within the elderly population group.As an ideological instrument of digital capitalism,digital fetishism imbues digital technology with an illusion of autonomy and mystique,encouraging the eld-erly to become deeply immersed in digital environments and thereby facilitating capital's data accumulation and value expansion.The tension between age-related cognitive decline and the desire for subjunctive initiative creates psychological conditions conducive to the operation of digital fetishism.Mean-while,the virtual nature of digital space intersects with the shrinking scope of the elderly's real-life living environments,providing a field for its penetra-tion.In addition,the contradiction between the need for social interaction and the experience of spiritual loneliness further fuels the spread of digital addic-tion.The key to resolving digital addiction lies in dispelling the myth of digital fetishism.By enhancing critical digital literacy,reconstructing a life space of virtual and real coexistence,and creating a social mutual support community,it is possible to help the elderly rebuild their subjectivity and connection with the real society.
王现伟;尤吾兵
安徽中医药大学 马克思主义学院,安徽 合肥 230012安徽中医药大学 马克思主义学院,安徽 合肥 230012
社会科学
数字沉迷数字拜物教老年人群体
Digital addictionDigital fetishismElderly population group
《继续教育研究》 2026 (9)
64-69,6
国家社会科学基金项目"关怀伦理视阈下老年人'数字融入'的支持系统构建研究"(编号:23BZX094).
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