闽西南双宁坑石英岩矿床控矿要素与成矿预测研究OA
Ore-Control Factors and Metallogenic Prediction of the Shuangningkeng Quartzite Deposit in southwest Fujian Province
福建省永安市双宁坑石英岩矿床是闽西南地区典型的沉积变质型石英岩矿床.本文通过野外地质调查和室内综合研究,系统分析了矿床的地质特征,重点厘定了地层、区域变质作用、构造作用和岩浆活动4类控矿要素的贡献与耦合关系.结果表明,上泥盆统桃子坑组上段高成熟度粗碎屑岩是成矿的物质基础,区域浅变质作用促成了石英颗粒的固态重结晶与品质提升;矿区向斜构造是控制矿体形态和空间展布的关键要素,平衡剖面定量分析显示矿层平均缩短率为7.1%,属宽缓褶皱;后期花岗斑岩脉对矿体局部连续性产生了破坏.在此基础上,本文提出了"沉积奠基-变质转化-构造定型-岩浆破坏"的多要素联合控矿模式,并据此圈定了矿区深部向斜核部及北北西倾伏端为Ⅰ类找矿靶区,闽西南地区上泥盆统-下石炭统分布区为Ⅱ类找矿靶区.研究结果可为矿区后续勘查及区域同类矿床找矿工作提供参考.
The Shuangningkeng quartzite deposit in Yong'an City,Fujian Province,is a typical sedimentary-metamorphic quartzite deposit in southwestern Fujian.Based on field geological investigation and comprehensive laboratory analysis,this paper systematically analyzes the geological characteristics of the deposit,with emphasis on determining the contributions and coupling relationships of four types of ore-control factors:stratigraphy,regional metamorphism,structure and magmatism.The results indicate that the high-maturity coarse clastic rocks of the upper member of the Upper Devonian Taozikeng Formation constitute the material foundation for mineralization;regional epimetamorphism facilitated the solid-state recrystallization and quality enhancement of quartz grains;the synclinal structure in the mining area is the key factor controlling the morphology and spatial distribution of orebodies,and quantitative analysis using balanced cross-section technique shows an average shortening rate of 7.1%,indicating a gentle fold type;late-stage granite porphyry dikes partially disrupted the continuity of orebodies.On this basis,a multi-factor combined ore-control model of"sedimentation foundation-metamorphic transformation-structural shaping-magmatic destruction"is proposed.Accordingly,the deep synclinal core and the NNW plunging end of the mining area are delineated as the Class Ⅰ prospecting target,while the Upper Devonian-Lower Carboniferous strata distribution areas in southwestern Fujian are designated as the Class Ⅱ prospecting target.The results of this study can provide a reference for further exploration of this deposit and for regional prospecting of similar deposits.
罗碧娟;郭志文
中化地质矿山总局福建地质勘查院,福建 福州 350013中化地质矿山总局福建地质勘查院,福建 福州 350013
天文与地球科学
石英岩矿控矿要素成矿预测褶皱构造沉积变质型双宁坑闽西南
Quartzite oreOre-control factorsMetallogenic predictionFold structureSedimentary-metamorphic typeShuangningkengSouthwestern Fujian
《化工矿产地质》 2026 (2)
136-141,6
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