基于"校-所-厂"协同的军车动力实践育人基地模式探索OA
新时代国防科技工业对高素质工程人才的迫切需求,对传统工科教育模式形成了严峻挑战.该文以北京理工大学与中国兵器工业集团动力研究院的协同育人实践为案例,系统探讨校企深度协同如何驱动工程教学体系的系统性改革.研究表明,该基地通过将"实战需求"深度嵌入培养目标、以"国家重大科研项目"为载体重塑教学过程、构建"校企双师共同体"重组教学主体,并建立以"工程能力产出"为导向的评价体系,成功推动了工程教育范式从"学科知识导向"向"复杂工程问题解决能力导向"的实质性转型.该文通过培养数据与典型案例,论证该模式在提升人才工程实践与创新能力方面的显著成效,最终提炼出一套以深度产教融合为核心、可供关键领域特色专业借鉴的教学改革路径.
The urgent demand for high-quality engineering talents in the new era for the national defense science and technology industry poses a severe challenge to the traditional engineering education model.This paper takes the collaborative education practice between Beijing Institute of Technology and the Power Research Institute of China National Arms Industry Corporation as a n example,systematically explores how the deep collaboration between the university and the enterprise drives the systematic reform of the engineering teaching system.The research shows that this base successfully promotes the substantive transformation of the engineering education paradigm from"knowledge-oriented"to"complex engineering problem-solving ability-oriented"by deeply embedding"real combat requirements"into the training objectives,reshaping the teaching process with"major national scientific research projects"as the carrier,reorganizing the teaching subjects with a"dual-teacher community"model,and establishing an evaluation system oriented towards"engineering ability output".Through the cultivation data and typical cases,this paper demonstrates the significant effectiveness of this model in enhancing the engineering practice and innovation capabilities of talents,and finally extracts a teaching reform path centered on deep industry-education integration that can be adopted by key fields and characteristic specialties.
吴晗;伍岳;石智成;贾博儒;章振宇;罗庆贺;赵伟华
北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院,北京 100081北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院,北京 100081北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院,北京 100081北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院,北京 100081北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院,北京 100081北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院,北京 100081北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院,北京 100081
社会科学
校企协同工程教育实践育人军车动力人才培养模式
enterprise-university collaborationengineering educationpractical educationmilitary vehicle powertalent training model
《高教学刊》 2026 (23)
1-4,4
2020年工业和信息化部校企协同育人示范基地"北京理工大学-中国兵器工业集团动力研究院有限公司军用车辆动力协同育人基地"(工人函(2019)321号)欧盟ERASMUS+教改项目"Enhancing University Teaching in Thermal Power Systems for Cleaner Environment with Parallel Improvements in PhD Skills Development"(585849-EPP-1-2017-1-UK-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP)
评论