基于EEG的Cbi-BPNN模型在线预测"坐-站-走"姿态变换研究OA
Online prediction of sit-stand-walk posture transformation by EEG-based Cbi-BPNN model
本文目的是提出一种"坐-站-走"姿态变换在线预测方法,为更好地控制下肢康复机器人提供理论支撑.首先,通过滤波、动态基线校正等方法对脑电信号进行在线预处理;然后,使用定向共空间模式(directional common spatial pattern,DCSP)、相关系数(cor-relation coefficent,CC)、曲线拟合(curve fitting,CF)、希尔伯特-黄变换(Hilbert-Huang transform,HHT)、离散小波变换(discrete wavelet transform,DWT)等方法在线提取多维度特征;最后,设计了一种级联式反向传播神经网络(cascaded by two back propagation neural network,Cbi-BPNN)模型进行"坐-站-走"姿态变换在线预测.本文招募 8 名受试者在特定范式下分别开展"坐-站-走"姿态变换脑电信号采集实验和在线预测系统验证实验,对比了8 种姿态变换预测特征组合以及 5 种分类模型.实验结果表明,使用 DCSP-CC-CF-HHT-DWT 混合特征的姿态变换预测模型的离线分类准确率最高为76.09%,该模型可以在实际运动前200 ms 左右实现在线预测,最高准确率为65.00%.
The purpose of this paper is to put forward an online prediction method for'sit-stand-walk'posture transfor-mation,which can provides theoretical support for better control of lower limb rehabilitation robot.Firstly,the elec-troencephalogram(EEG)signals were preprocessed online by filtering and the dynamic baseline correction method.Secondly,the multi-dimensional features were extracted online using the improved directional common spatial pat-tern(DCSP),correlation coefficient(CC)calculation,curve fitting(CF),Hilbert-Huang transform(HHT)and discrete wavelet transform(DWT).Finally,the sit-stand-walk posture transformation was predicted online by the model which is cascaded by two back-propagation neural network(Cbi-BPNN).In this paper,eight subjects were recruited to carry out the sit-stand-walk posture transformation EEG signals acquisition experiment and the verifica-tion experiment of the online prediction system.Eight feature combinations and five classification models for posture transformation prediction were also compared.The experimental results show that using the hybrid features of DC-SP-CC-CF-HHT-DWT as the inputs of the posture transformation prediction model can obtain the highest offline ac-curacy of 76.09%.The model can predict human posture transformation about 200 ms before the actual movement with the highest online accuracy of 65.00%.
寿萧凯;蔡世波;都明宇
浙江工业大学机械工程学院 杭州 310023浙江工业大学机械工程学院 杭州 310023浙江工业大学机械工程学院 杭州 310023
运动准备电位在线预测"坐-站-走"姿态变换共空间模式反向传播神经网络
readiness potentialonline predictionsit-stand-walk posture transformationcommon spatial patternback propagation neural network
《高技术通讯》 2026 (6)
611-622,12
浙江省重点研发项目(2023C03159),国家自然科学基金(62373326,U23A20338)和国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3601702)资助.
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