基于DDPG的新型配电网调频功率分配仿真与控制研究OA
Research on Simulation and Control of Frequency Regulation Power Distribution in New Distribution Network Based on DDPG
新型电力系统中,新能源的发电方式与运行特性显著区别于传统同步机,频率安全稳定运行面临新的挑战和机遇.当电网出现功率扰动引发的频率波动时,为了调节系统频率,需要及时地调整机组出力,调频机组功率分配的合理性对能源利用效率和电网稳定性具有重要意义.因此,基于深度强化学习中的深度确定性策略梯度算法(DDPG),以区域系统的频率偏差和区域控制误差设计奖励函数,设置多个场景训练智能体,按照扰动大小赋予场景权重,输出通用策略集的加权功率分配因子,最终实现机组调频功率的合理分配.建立基于Python调用PSS/E的联合仿真平台,以北欧地区44节点IEEE标准电力系统模型为仿真算例,利用联合仿真平台验证了所提优化策略的可行性与优越性.
In the new power system,the generation method and operating characteristics of new energy are significantly different from traditional synchronous machines,and the safe and stable operation of frequency faces new challenges and opportunities.When there is a large frequency fluctuation caused by high-power disturbances in the power grid,in order to adjust the system frequency,it is necessary to manually adjust the output of the units in a timely manner.The rationality of power allocation of frequency modulation units is of great significance to energy utilization efficiency and power grid stability.Based on the deep deterministic policy gradient(DDPG)algorithm in deep reinforcement learning,a reward function was designed based on the frequency deviation and regional control error of the regional system.Multiple scenarios were set to train the intelligent agent,and scene weights were assigned according to the disturbance size.The weighted power allocation factor of the general policy set was output,ultimately achieving a reasonable allocation of unit frequency modulation power.A joint simulation platform was established based on Python calling PSS/E,and the 44 node IEEE standard power system model in the Nordic region was used as a simulation example to verify the feasibility of using the joint simulation platform to generate optimization strategy results.
李明;魏承志;郭小易;赵瑞峰;卢建刚;陈益哲;高宜凡;甘锴
南方电网科学研究院有限公司,广东 广州 510630南方电网科学研究院有限公司,广东 广州 510630南方电网科学研究院有限公司,广东 广州 510630广东电网有限责任公司 电力调度控制中心,广东 广州 510062广东电网有限责任公司 电力调度控制中心,广东 广州 510062广东电网有限责任公司 肇庆供电局,广东 肇庆 526020广东电网有限责任公司 肇庆供电局,广东 肇庆 526020广东电网有限责任公司 肇庆供电局,广东 肇庆 526020
信息技术与安全科学
新型电力系统频率稳定调频功率分配深度确定性策略梯度算法
new power systemfrequency stabilizationfrequency modulation power distributiondepth deterministic policy gradient(DDPG)algorithm
《电气传动》 2026 (8)
39-48,10
国家自然科学基金(U22A20221)南方电网重点科技项目031200KK52222027(GDKJXM20222224)
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