基于准PR调节器的HPMSM无感控制策略OA
HPMSM Non-inductive Control Strategy Based on Quasi-PR Regulator
针对高速永磁同步电机在低载波比工况下,传统滑模观测器易出现高频抖振、谐波干扰的问题,设计了一种适用于该工况的自适应离散全阶滑模观测器.该观测器采用准比例谐振调节器代替传统符号函数,可有效滤除观测器状态变量中的高次谐波,降低系统抖振,从而获得精确的观测反电动势.为精确提取转子位置信息,进一步提出一种基于复系数滤波器的锁相环策略;针对锁相环与复系数滤波器间的耦合问题,再设计具备动态补偿的自适应转速估计器,有效解决了低载波比下因耦合导致的转子位置估计误差增大的问题.最后通过实验验证了该策略在低载波比条件下可保持良好的动态响应和稳定性,满足高精度控制的需求.
To address the issues of high-frequency chattering and harmonic interference in traditional sliding mode observers for high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motors(HPMSM)under low carrier ratio conditions,an adaptive discrete full-order sliding mode observer suitable for such conditions was designed.This observer employed a quasi-proportional resonant regulator instead of the traditional sign function,effectively filtering out high-order harmonics in the observer's state variables,reducing system chattering,and thus obtaining accurate observed back electromotive force.To accurately extract rotor position information,a phase-locked loop strategy based on complex coefficient filters was further proposed.Aiming at the coupling issue between the phase-locked loop and complex coefficient filters,an adaptive speed estimator with dynamic compensation was designed,which effectively solved the problem of increased rotor position estimation error caused by such coupling under low carrier ratios.Finally,experimental verification shows that the proposed strategy can maintain good dynamic response and stability under low carrier ratio conditions,meeting the requirements of high-precision control.
樊生文;周皓婷;王云倩
北京科技大学 自动化学院,北京 100083||北方工业大学 电气与控制工程学院,北京 100144北方工业大学 电气与控制工程学院,北京 100144北方工业大学 电气与控制工程学院,北京 100144
信息技术与安全科学
高速永磁同步电机低载波比离散全阶滑模观测器复系数滤波器
high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor(HPMSM)low carrier ratiodiscrete full-order sliding mode observerscomplex coefficient filter
《电气传动》 2026 (8)
3-12,10
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