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具有自适应神经网络的自动驾驶车辆转向控制OA

Steering control of autonomous vehicles with adaptive neural networks

中文摘要英文摘要

选择永磁同步电机驱动(permanent magnet synchronous motor,PMSM)的线控转向(steer-by-wire,SBW)系统作为研究对象,针对外界扰动、参数不确定及未知非线性等问题,提出一种结合预设性能和有限时间的自适应神经网络控制方法.首先,将PMSM的动力学影响考虑进SBW系统,建立一种新的系统动力学模型,并通过一种虚拟控制方向方法来解决控制方向系数不确定问题.其次,通过一种新的神经网络和命令滤波设计方法,对系统中的未知非线性部分进行重构,降低计算负担.一种跟踪微分器用对前轮角速度进行估计,减少传感器数量的同时有效衰减了测量噪声.此外,将有限时间和预设性能技术相结合,保证所有系统信号在有限时间内收敛到原点附近.最后,基于有限时间Lyapunov稳定判据,证明所考虑的闭环系统可以在有限时间内稳定,并通过仿真实验证明了所提算法的有效性.

This paper takes a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)-driven steer-by-wire(SBW)system as the research object.To address the external perturbation,parameter uncertainties,and unknown nonlinearity,it proposes an adaptive neural network control method combining preset performance and finite time.First,the dynamic effects of the PMSM are incorporated into the SBW system to build a new system dynamics model.Then,a virtual control direction method is employed to address the uncertainties of the control direction coefficient.Next,the unknown nonlinear part of the system is reconstructed by a new neural network and command filter design method to reduce the computational burden.A tracking differentiator is employed to estimate the angular velocity of the front wheels,reducing the number of sensors while effectively attenuating the measurement noise.The combination of finite-time and prescribed performance techniques ensures all system signals converge to the neighborhood of the origin in finite time.Finally,based on the finite-time Lyapunov stabilization criterion,the closed-loop system maintains stability in finite time.Simulation experiments further verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

乔昊;李刚;朱禹潼;刘鑫宇

辽宁工业大学汽车与交通工程学院,辽宁锦州 121001辽宁工业大学汽车与交通工程学院,辽宁锦州 121001辽宁工业大学汽车与交通工程学院,辽宁锦州 121001辽宁工业大学汽车与交通工程学院,辽宁锦州 121001

交通工程

线控转向预设性能命令滤波有限时间神经网络

SBWprescribed performancecommand filterneural networkfinite-time

《重庆理工大学学报》 2026 (9)

26-35,10

辽宁省自然基金资助计划项目(2022-MS-376)辽宁省教育厅重点攻关项目(JYTZD2023081)

10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(z).2026.05.004

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