基于IRIME-CNN-DD的硅压阻式压力传感器温度补偿模型OA
IRIME-CNN-DD Based Temperature Compensation Model for Silicon Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors
针对硅压阻式压力传感器对温度具有敏感性这一具体问题,提出一种改进雾凇算法(Improved Rime Optimization Algorithm,IRIME)优化卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Network,CNN)和树突网络(Dendrite Net,DD)的温度补偿模型IRIME-CNN-DD.首先,在神经网络参数优化方面,运用了改进的 RIME 算法,即利用分类讨论和自适应拉普拉斯交叉算子策略重新定义位置更新公式,从而增强算法的寻优能力.其次,在硅压阻式压力传感器温度补偿方面,将 CNN 网络和 DD 网络两种模型融合构建温度补偿模型;即利用 CNN 网络提取数据集中的局部特征,使用 DD 网络对 CNN 网络提取的局部特征进一步特征构建,进而输出补偿结果.最后,为了验证该模型,将广东海洋大学研究生实验室实测的压力数据代入该模型,结果表明,该模型的均方根误差和平均绝对误差分别为 0.082 50 kPa 和 0.058 44 kPa;与 PSO-CNN-DD、DE-SVM 和 GA-BP 模型相比,该模型的平均绝对误差减小了 32.89%、35.28%和 38.69%,均方根误差减小了 30.46%、37.54%和 41.38%.由此可见,该模型能有效地消除温度对传感器的影响,显著提高了传感器的检测精度.
Targeting at the specific problem that silicon piezoresistive pressure sensors are sensitive to temperature,an improved rime optimization algorithm(IRIME)is proposed to optimize the temperature compensation model IRIME-CNN-DD for convolutional neural network(CNN)and dendritic network(DD).Firstly,the improved RIME algorithm is applied in the optimization of neural network parameters,i.e.,the position update formula is redefined by using categorical discussion and adaptive Laplace crossover operator strategies,which enhances the algorithm's optimality seeking ability.Secondly,in terms of temperature compensation of silicon piezoresistive pressure sensors,two models,CNN network and DD network,are fused to construct a temperature compensation model;that is,CNN network is used to extract the local features in the dataset,and DD network is used to perform further feature construction for the local features extracted by CNN network,and then the compensation results are output.Finally,in order to validate the model,the measured pressure data from the graduate laboratory of Guangdong Ocean University are brought into the model,and the results show that the root mean square error and the average absolute error of the model are 0.0825 kPa and 0.05844 kPa,respectively.The average absolute error of the model is reduced by 32.89%,35.28%and 38.69%,and the root mean square error is reduced by 30.46%,37.54%and 41.38%compared with PSO-CNN-DD,DE-SVM and GA-BP models.It can be seen that the model can effectively eliminate the influence of temperature on the sensor and significantly improve the detection accuracy of the sensor.
宋坤;罗焕芝;杨玉强
广东海洋大学广东省智慧海洋传感网及其装备工程技术研究中心,广东 湛江 524088广东海洋大学广东省智慧海洋传感网及其装备工程技术研究中心,广东 湛江 524088广东海洋大学广东省智慧海洋传感网及其装备工程技术研究中心,广东 湛江 524088
信息技术与安全科学
温度补偿模型IRIME算法CNN-DD网络压力传感器
temperature compensation modelIRIME algorithmCNN-DD networkpressure sensor
《传感技术学报》 2026 (7)
1473-1480,8
广东省自然科学基金面上项目(2023A1515011212)
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