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应用改进人工鱼群算法的基坑施工变形监测传感器布置优化方法OA

Optimization Method for Sensor Layout of Deformation Monitoring in Foundation Pit Construction Using Improved Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm

中文摘要英文摘要

为了提升基坑施工变形监测传感器布置优化效果,提出应用改进人工鱼群算法的基坑施工变形监测传感器布置优化方法,优化布置基坑施工变形监测传感器,为基坑施工变形监测提供更优质有效信息.以 MAC 矩阵最高非对角性元素值最小为目标,构建基坑施工变形监测传感器布置优化目标函数;通过整数编码人工鱼,改进传统人工鱼中的追尾、觅食行为以及距离衡量方式,最终利用改进后人工鱼群算法,完成基坑施工变形监测传感器布置优化目标函数求解,获取基坑施工变形监测传感器优化布置方案.实验结果表明:该方法可实现基坑施工变形监测传感器布置优化,最优选择基坑施工变形监测传感器布置位置,可以为基坑施工变形监测工作提供可靠依据.

In order to improve the optimization effect of pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement,the optimization method of pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement applying the improved artificial fish swarm algorithm is proposed to optimize the arrangement of pit construction deformation monitoring sensors,so as to provide better quality and effective information for pit construction deformation monitoring.Taking the minimum value of the highest non-diagonal element of the MAC matrix as the objective,the optimization objective function of the pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement is constructed.Through the integer coded artificial fish,the tail chasing,foraging behaviors and the distance measurement in the traditional artificial fish are improved,and finally the improved artificial fish swarming algorithm is used to complete the optimization objective function of the pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement,and obtain the optimized arrangement scheme of the pit construction deformation monitoring sensor.The experimental results show that this method can realize the optimization of pit construction deformation monitoring sensor arrangement,optimally select the location of pit construction deformation monitoring sensor providing a reliable basis for pit construction deformation monitoring work.

郭垚;袁胜;郭洪林;赫英超;温柏林

国网河北省电力有限公司建设公司,河北 石家庄 050030国网河北省电力有限公司建设公司,河北 石家庄 050030国网河北省电力有限公司建设公司,河北 石家庄 050030中冀建勘集团有限公司,河北 石家庄 050200中冀建勘集团有限公司,河北 石家庄 050200

机械制造

人工鱼群算法变形监测传感器布置优化MAC矩阵

artificial fish school algorithmdeformation monitoringsensorslayout optimizationMAC matrix

《传感技术学报》 2026 (7)

1467-1472,6

河北省电力有限公司科技项目(kj2022-044)

10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2026.07.007

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