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中医药数字人:中药整合药理学2.0的创新引擎OA

TCM digital human:an innovation engine driving TCM integrative pharmacology 2.0

中文摘要英文摘要

中药方剂作为中医临床治疗的重要载体,阐明其化学物质实体与生命活动的相互作用规律是中药研究的关键科学问题.该团队前期提出的"中药整合药理学"理论,已成为中药现代研究的重要范式.然而,当前研究仍面临视角静态分析、时空维度信息匮乏、跨器官协同调控机制尚不清晰等局限.基于此,该文进一步提出"中医药数字人"创新概念:以整合药理学研究范式为指导,借鉴虚拟细胞、虚拟生理人系统等前沿技术,融合人工智能与多尺度建模技术,构建从虚拟细胞、虚拟器官再到数字人的具有中医药特色、可计算虚拟生命系统.该体系将为中医药理论数字化表达及中药方剂疗效机制的科学阐释提供关键支撑.

As the primary carrier of clinical treatment in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),TCM formulae require elucidation of the interaction laws between their chemical substance basis and biological activities,which represents a key scientific issue in TCM re-search.The"TCM integrative pharmacology"theory previously proposed by our team has become an important paradigm in modern TCM research.However,current studies still face several limitations,including a static analytical perspective,insufficient spatiotem-poral information,and unclear mechanisms of cross-organ coordinated regulation.Based on these challenges,this paper further propo-ses the innovative concept of a"TCM digital human".Guided by the integrative pharmacology research paradigm,and drawing on ad-vanced technologies such as virtual cells and virtual physiological human systems,this framework integrates artificial intelligence and multiscale modeling approaches to construct a computable virtual life system with TCM characteristics,ranging from virtual cells and virtual organs to a digital human.This system provides key support for the digital representation of TCM theory and for the scientific elucidation of the mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effects of TCM formulae.

许海玉;李森;滕丹;张明波;赵彦辉;王萍;杨洪军

辽宁中医药大学,辽宁 大连 116600辽宁中医药大学,辽宁 大连 116600辽宁中医药大学,辽宁 大连 116600||辽宁何氏医学院 人工智能与大数据学院,辽宁 沈阳 110163辽宁中医药大学,辽宁 大连 116600辽宁中医药大学,辽宁 大连 116600中国中医科学院 中药研究所,北京 100700中国中医科学院,北京 100700

中药方剂中医药数字人整合药理学虚拟生理人虚拟细胞

TCM formulaeTCM digital humanintegrative pharmacologyvirtual physiological humanvirtual cell

《中国中药杂志》 2026 (16)

4517-4536,20

国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC2308200)国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金项目(U25A20167)中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(ZXKT25041)

10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20260522.401

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