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针灸诊疗理论体系的历史回顾与现实探索OA

Historical review and current exploration of acupuncture-moxibustion theoretic system in diagnosis and treatment

中文摘要英文摘要

回顾针灸诊疗体系的发展脉络,指出其经历了从以脉诊诊断气血状态和受病部位为主,向关注病症的病因病机及显病部位的转变.针对当前国内外面临的挑战,提出应在"守正创新"理念指导下,构建适应现代临床需求的针灸诊疗新范式.新体系以问诊为核心,融合现代医学诊断方法,强调辨病与辨证相结合,注重诊疗体系的规范化与个性化,并倡导对古典针灸理论进行科学挖掘与现代阐释,以实现针灸理论的现代化转型与临床实践的优化提升.

This article reviews the development of acupuncture-moxibustion diagnosis and treatment system,and points out that the development of it has experienced a transition from pulse diagnosis of qi-blood states and the affected site to the etiology and pathogenesis of the disease and the manifestation sites.In response to current domestic and international challenges,this article proposes that under the guidance of"upholding tradition while innovating",a new acupuncture-moxibustion diagnosis and treatment paradigm should be established to meet modern clinical needs.The new system centers on medical history inquiry,integrates modern medical diagnostic methods,emphasizes the combination of disease identification and syndrome differentiation,focuses on the standardization and individualization in the diagnosis and treatment system,and advocates the scientific exploration and modern interpretation of classical acupuncture and moxibustion theories,so as to achieve the modernization of acupuncture-moxibustion theories and the optimization of clinical practice.

王锐卿;杨峰

中国中医科学院针灸研究所,北京 100700中国中医科学院针灸研究所,北京 100700

针灸诊断针灸治疗理论研究辨证论治

acupuncture-moxibustion diagnosisacupuncture-moxibustion treatmenttheoretical researchtreatment based on syndrome differentiation

《中国针灸》 2026 (8)

1269-1275,7

中国中医科学院针灸研究所创新能力提升专项联合重大攻关项目:CI2IA2024-006中国中医科学院优青人才专项项目:ZZ13-YQ-137国家自然科学基金面上项目:81873390

10.13703/j.0255-2930.20251127-k0001

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