运气历法研究OA

Research on the yun qi calendar

中文摘要英文摘要

介绍了天文与历法的基本概念,对运气理论"观象授时"的内容进行了阐述,认为运气理论符合历法的基本概念,含有历法的基本功能.运气理论中不仅有对宇宙结构的基本认识,还包含对日月五星运行规律的论述.运气理论对年、月、日、时刻的认识与传统四分历的认识基本一致.其独特的地方在于对气候、物候和病候的观测与预测,其功能是指导人们趋健避疾,体现了运气理论天人相应的哲学观.提出运气理论本质上很可能是古代的一种天文历法.

This paper introduces the basic concepts of astronomy and calendar,and expounds on the content of'observing phenomena and determining time'in the yun qi theory.It is believed that the yun qi theory conforms to the basic concepts of the calendar and contains the basic functions of the calendar.The yun qi theory not only contains a basic understanding of the structure of the universe,but also contains a discussion of the laws of the movement of the sun,moon and five planets.The understanding of the year,month,day and time in the yun qi theory is basically consistent with the understanding of the traditional four-quarter calendar.Its uniqueness lies in the observation and prediction of climate,phenology and disease symptoms.Its function is to guide people to be healthy and avoid diseases,which embodies the philosophical view of the correspondence between nature and man in the yun qi theory.It is very likely that the yun qi theory is essentially an ancient astronomical calendar.

叶亮;张树剑

山东中医药大学中医文献与文化研究院,济南 250355||《南京中医药大学学报》编辑部,南京 210023中国中医科学院针灸研究所,北京 100700

《黄帝内经》运气理论观象授时天文历法

Huangdi NeijingYun qi theoryObserving phenomena and determining timeAstronomyCalendar

《中华中医药杂志》 2026 (7)

1860-1864,5

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目(No.ZZ-2023001),江苏高校哲学社会科学研究(No.2022SJYB0331),南京中医药大学"校院联合专项"社科项目(No.2025XYLH03)

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