LncRNA MEG3靶向miR-138-5p对肺炎链球菌诱导的人肺泡上皮细胞损伤的影响OA
Effect of LncRNA MEG3 on Streptococcus pneumoniae induced human alveolar epithelial cells damage by targeting miR-138-5p
目的:探讨长链非编码RNA母系表达基因3(LncRNA MEG3)靶向miR-138-5p对肺炎链球菌(SP)诱导的人肺泡上皮细胞(HPAEpiC)凋亡和炎症损伤的影响.方法:体外以SP诱导HPAEpiC建立肺炎细胞模型,qRT-PCR检测LncRNA MEG3和miR-138-5p表达.将HPAEpiC分为Control组、Model组、sh-NC组、sh-MEG3组、sh-MEG3+inhibitor NC组、sh-MEG3+miR-138-5p inhibitor组、miR-NC组、miR-138-5p组.qRT-PCR检测各组HPAEpiC LncRNA MEG3和miR-138-5p表达,CCK-8试剂盒检测细胞增殖能力,流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡,ELISA检测细胞炎症因子水平,Western blot检测Bax和Bcl2蛋白表达,验证LncRNA MEG3与miR-138-5p的靶向关系.结果:与Control组相比,Model组HPAEpiC中LncRNA MEG3表达及Bax蛋白表达、细胞凋亡率、IL-6、TNF-α水平显著升高,miR-138-5p表达及Bcl2蛋白表达、细胞活力、IL-10水平显著下降(P<0.05);与sh-NC组相比,sh-MEG3组HPAEpiC中LncRNA MEG3表达、Bax蛋白表达、细胞凋亡率、IL-6、TNF-α水平明显降低,miR-138-5p表达及Bcl2蛋白表达、细胞活力、IL-10水平显著升高(P<0.05);与sh-MEG3+inhibitor NC组相比,sh-MEG3+miR-138-5p inhibitor组HPAEpiC中Bax蛋白表达、细胞凋亡率、IL-6、TNF-α水平显著升高,细胞活力、Bcl2蛋白表达及IL-10水平显著降低(P<0.05).与miR-NC组相比,miR-138-5p组HPAEpiC中Bcl2蛋白表达和IL-10水平明显升高,Bax蛋白表达、TNF-α、IL-6水平及细胞凋亡率明显降低(P<0.05).进一步通过实验证实LncRNA MEG3与miR-138-5p存在靶向关系.结论:SP诱导的HPAEpiC中LncRNA MEG3过表达,敲低LncRNA MEG3通过上调miR-138-5p表达,抑制HPAEpiC炎症反应和细胞凋亡.
Objective:To investigate effect of long non-coding RNA maternally expressed gene 3(LncRNA MEG3)on apopto-sis and inflammatory damage of human pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells(HPAEpiC)induced by Streptococcus pneumoniae(SP)by targeting miR-138-5p.Methods:A pneumonia cell model was established in vitro by inducing HPAEpiC with SP,LncRNA MEG3 and miR-138-5p expressions were detected by qRT-PCR.HPAEpiC were grouped into Control group,Model group,sh-NC group,sh-MEG3 group,sh-MEG3+inhibitor NC group,sh-MEG3+miR-138-5p inhibitor group,miR-NC group and miR-138-5p group.qRT-PCR was used to detect LncRNA MEG3 and miR-138-5p expressions of HPAEpiC in each group;CCK-8 kit was used to detect proliferation ability;flow cytometry was used to detect apoptosis;ELISA was used to detect inflammatory factor levels;Western blot was used to detect Bax and Bcl2 proteins expressions.Targeting relationship between LncRNA MEG3 and miR-138-5p was validated.Results:Compared with Control group,LncRNA MEG3 expression,Bax protein expression,apoptosis rate,IL-6,TNF-α levels in HPAEpiC were unusually increased in Model group,while miR-138-5p expression,Bcl-2 protein expression,cell viability and IL-10 level were unusually decreased(P<0.05).Compared with sh-NC group,LncRNA MEG3 expression,Bax protein expression,apopto-sis rate,IL-6,TNF-α levels in HPAEpiC were prominently decreased in sh-MEG3 group,while miR-138-5p expression,Bcl2 protein expression,cell viability and IL-10 level were prominently increased(P<0.05).Compared with sh-MEG3+inhibitor NC group,Bax protein expression,apoptosis rate,IL-6,TNF-α levels in HPAEpiC were unusually increased in sh-MEG3+miR-138-5p inhibitor group,while cell viability,Bcl2 protein expression and IL-10 level were unusually decreased(P<0.05).Compared with miR-NC group,Bcl2 protein expression and IL-10 level in HPAEpiC were prominently increased in miR-138-5p group,while Bax protein expression,TNF-α,IL-6 levels and apoptosis rate were prominently decreased(P<0.05).Further experiment verified targeting rela-tionship between LncRNA MEG3 and miR-138-5p.Conclusion:LncRNA MEG3 is overexpressed in SP induced HPAEpiC.Knocking down LncRNA MEG3 inhibits HPAEpiC inflammatory response and apoptosis by up-regulating miR-138-5p.
孔维康;朱慧敏;张婵;王军
滕州市中心人民医院新生儿科一病区,滕州 277500滕州市中心人民医院儿童重症监护病房,滕州 277500菏泽医学专科学校儿科教研室,菏泽 274000滕州市中心人民医院儿童重症监护病房,滕州 277500
医药卫生
长链非编码RNA母系表达基因3miR-138-5p肺炎链球菌人肺泡上皮细胞炎症凋亡
Long non-coding RNA maternally expressed gene 3miR-138-5pStreptococcus pneumoniaeHuman pulmonary alveolar epithelial cellsInflammationApoptosis
《中国免疫学杂志》 2026 (8)
1840-1846,7
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