羟丙基甲基纤维素和超细粉煤灰对透水混凝土的影响OA
Influence of Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose and Ultrafine Fly Ash on Pervious Concrete
在海绵城市建设中,透水混凝土已成为缓解城市洪涝灾害、减轻城市热岛效应的关键材料.然而,传统的透水混凝土存在浆液流动的现象,这会导致其内部孔隙率降低,减弱渗透性.本研究利用羟丙基甲基纤维素(Hg-droxypropyl Methyl Cellulose,HPMC)的黏聚作用以减少浆体流挂,并评估了掺入超细粉煤灰(Ultrafine Fly Ash,UFA)后的效果.结果显示,添加 HPMC 显著降低了浆体流动性,同时使抗压强度降低、凝结时间缩短.加入 UFA后,浆体流动性增加,抗压强度先升高后降低,峰值可达25.9 MPa.加入HPMC 后,透水混凝土的孔隙率略有降低,但渗透系数显著提高,最高达3.36 mm/s.
In the development of sponge cities,pervious concrete has emerged as a critical material for mitigating ur-ban flood disasters and alleviating the urban heat island effect.However,conventional pervious concrete exist the phenomenon of slurry flow,which results in reduced its internal porosity and thus weakens its permeability.This stu-dy investigated the reduction of slurry flow through the cohesive action of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose(HPMC)and evaluated its effects with the incorporation of ultrafine fly ash(UFA).The results showed that the addition of HPMC significantly decreased slurry fluidity while also reducing compressive strength and shortening setting time.Introducing UFA,slurry fluidity increased,and compressive strength initially rose before declining,achieving a peak value of 25.9 MPa.The inclusion of HPMC slightly reduced the porosity of pervious concrete but markedly en-hanced the permeability coefficient,reaching a maximum of 3.36 mm/s.
栾从起
宿州学院资源与土木工程学院,安徽 宿州,234000
建筑与水利
羟丙基甲基纤维素超细粉煤灰透水混凝土渗透系数
hydroxypropyl methyl celluloseultrafine fly ashpervious concretepermeability coefficient
《宿州学院学报》 2026 (6)
55-59,5
安徽省教育厅科研项目(2025AHGXZK40266)宿州学院博士(后)科研启动基金项目(2024BSK014)企业与大学合作项目(2025xhx1722025xhx097).
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