基于离散选择实验的苏州市社区居民"互联网+护理"服务偏好研究OA
Preferences for"Internet+nursing"services among community residents in Suzhou city based on a discrete choice experiment
目的:基于离散选择实验探究苏州市居民"互联网+护理"服务选择偏好,为提升服务选择意愿及构建科学供给模式提供参考.方法:采用离散选择实验对苏州市3个行政区522名居民进行问卷调查.采用Stata15.0进行混合Logit模型分析,量化服务属性偏好系数,并计算支付意愿及相对重要性.结果:苏州市居民偏好价格较低、提前1 d预约、护士工作年限10年以上、服务时长较短以及医疗机构为社区卫生服务中心、公立二级医院或公立三级医院的服务方案(P<0.05),不同属性变动对选择概率的影响存在异质性.结论:护理费用、提供服务的医疗机构、护士工作年限、预约等待时间、服务时长是影响居民选择的关键属性.可参考苏州市居民的偏好特征,优化"互联网+护理"服务属性配置,重点提升公立医疗机构与高年资护士的服务供给,以匹配居民需求并提高服务利用率.
Objective:To investigate the preferences of community residents in Suzhou for"Internet+nursing"services using a discrete choice experiment,and to provide a reference for enhancing service uptake and establishing a scientific service delivery model.Methods:A discrete choice experiment was conducted via a questionnaire survey among 522 residents from three administrative districts in Suzhou.A mixed Logit model was employed using Stata 15.0 to quantify preference coefficients for service attributes,and to calculate willingness-to-pay and relative importance.Results:Residents in Suzhou preferred service plans characterized by lower out-of-pocket costs,one-day advance appointment scheduling,nurses with over 10 years of work experience,shorter service duration,and service provision by community health centers,public secondary hospitals,or public tertiary hospitals(P<0.05).The impact of changes in different attributes on choice probability varied.Conclusions:Nursing cost,the type of healthcare institution providing the service,nurses' years of experience,and appointment waiting time are key attributes influencing residents' choices.Service attributes of"Internet+nursing"should be optimized based on the preference characteristics of Suzhou residents,with a focus on enhancing the supply of services from public healthcare institutions and senior nurses to align with resident needs and improve service utilization.
沈云燕;石小燕;朱竹君;张丽;李静;金建芳
苏州大学附属第二医院,江苏 215004||大连理工大学公共管理学院苏州大学附属第二医院,江苏 215004苏州市姑苏区吴门桥街道沧浪新城社区卫生服务中心昆山市第四人民医院苏州市姑苏区金阊街道社区卫生服务中心苏州大学附属第二医院,江苏 215004
"互联网+"护理服务偏好影响因素社区护理离散选择实验
"Internet+"nursingservice preferencesinfluencing factorscommunity nursingdiscrete choice experiment
《护理研究》 2026 (17)
2982-2989,8
江苏省医院协会医院管理创新研究基金项目,编号:JSYGY-3-2024-315苏州大学附属第二医院科研预研基金项目,编号:SDFEYGL2354
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