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层次拓扑增强的多模态推荐方法OA

Hierarchical Topology-enhanced Multi-modal Recommendation Method

中文摘要英文摘要

针对推荐系统存在的多模态信息利用不充分和交互数据噪声问题,本文从交互去噪的角度出发,提出层次拓扑增强的多模态推荐方法.该方法通过层次锚点拓扑结构嵌入,按节点活跃度分层采样锚点并建模全局关联性,解决过度平滑和长距离依赖捕捉问题,基于自监督学习设计可学习的生成器来生成用户的多模态偏好与去噪交互图,进行用户偏好和交互图的双向协同更新,设计"图结构-模态"一致性约束有效抑制交互噪声.在三个真实数据集上实验,将其结果与13个基线模型对比,本文方法在Recall@20和NDCG@20指标上分别平均提升了2.37%和3.27%.

Recommendation systems often suffer from insufficient utilization of multi-modal information and noisy interaction data.To address these issues,this paper proposes a hierarchical topology-enhanced multi-modal recommendation method from an interac-tion denoising perspective.The method employs hierarchical anchor topology embedding,which performs stratified anchor sam-pling based on node activity levels to model global relationships,thereby mitigating over-smoothing and capturing long-range depen-dencies.Based on self-supervised learning,a learnable generator is designed to produce user multi-modal preferences and denoised interaction graphs,enabling bidirectional collaborative updating between user preferences and interaction graphs.A"graph-structure-modality"consistency constraint is incorporated to effectively suppress interaction noise.Experiments conducted on three real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves average improvements of 2.37%and 3.27%on Recall@20 and NDCG@20 metrics,respectively,compared with 13 baseline models.

许钊菁;王海荣;易之航;王静

北方民族大学 计算机科学与工程学院,宁夏 银川 750021北方民族大学 计算机科学与工程学院,宁夏 银川 750021北方民族大学 计算机科学与工程学院,宁夏 银川 750021中国气象局旱区特色农业气象灾害监测预警与风险管理重点实验室,宁夏 银川 750002||宁夏气象防灾减灾重点实验室,宁夏 银川 750002||宁夏回族自治区气象科学研究所,宁夏 银川 750002

信息技术与安全科学

自监督学习图神经网络交互去噪

self-supervised learninggraph neural networksinteraction denoising

《山西大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (4)

557-570,14

北方民族大学研究生教育质量提升项目(YJZT202424)中国气象局旱区特色农业气象灾害监测预警与风险管理重点实验室宁夏气象防灾减灾重点实验室开放研究项目(CAMF-202502)北方民族大学研究生创新项目(CYX25221)

10.13451/j.sxu.ns.2025111

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