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数字创新对新质生产力的影响效应及作用机制OACHSSCD

The Impact Effect and Mechanism of Digital Innovation on New Quality Productivity:From the Perspective of Spatial Spillover Effect

中文摘要英文摘要

本研究旨在探讨数字创新对新质生产力的作用效应,并重点考察其空间溢出效应.基于2010至2022年我国30个省区市的数据,本研究构建了数字创新与新质生产力之间的理论框架,并通过多元回归、稳健性检验及中介与空间效应模型对假设进行实证检验.研究结果表明:①数字创新对新质生产力具有显著正向影响,不论在直接效应还是在控制了外部经济变量后均表现出较高的解释力.②区域人力资本结构在数字创新驱动新质生产力时发挥中介作用,即数字创新通过提高高端人才比重进一步促进新质生产力的提升.③数字创新对新质生产力的影响还存在明显的空间溢出效应,其发展不仅推动本地区新质生产力增长,还能通过知识共享、产业协同等机制带动邻近区域的经济高质量发展.本研究为数字创新与新质生产力之间的作用机制提供了理论依据,同时为区域协同发展和产业转型升级提出了政策参考.

This study aims to investigate the impact of digital innovation on new quality productivity,with a particular focus on its spatial spillover effects.Based on data from 30 provinces,autonomous re-gions,and municipalities in China spanning from 2010 to 2022,the study constructs a theoretical framework linking digital innovation and new quality productivity.It then empirically tests the hypoth-eses using multiple regression analyses,robustness checks,as well as mediation and spatial effect models.The findings indicate that:① Digital innovation has a significant positive effect on new quality productivity,demonstrating high explanatory power both in its direct impact and after controlling for external economic variables.② The regional human capital structure plays a mediating role in the pro-cess,as digital innovation further enhances new quality productivity by increasing the proportion of high-end talent.③ Additionally,digital innovation exhibits significant spatial spillover effects;its de-velopment not only drives growth in local new quality productivity but also promotes high-quality economic development in neighboring regions through mechanisms such as knowledge sharing and in-dustrial synergy.This study provides a theoretical basis for understanding the mechanisms between digital innovation and new quality productivity and offers policy insights for regional collaborative de-velopment and industrial transformation and upgrading.

张博盛;刘程军;窦钢;谢思成

浙大宁波理工学院,宁波 315100浙江工业大学 之江学院,绍兴 312030||浙江工业大学 经济学院,杭州 310023浙江工业大学 经济学院,杭州 310023浙江工业大学 之江学院,绍兴 312030

管理科学

数字创新新质生产力空间溢出效应区域经济科技创新

digital innovationnew quality productivityspatial spillover effectsregional economytechnological innovation

《上海管理科学》 2026 (4)

60-67,8

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"共同富裕目标下平台经济促进要素跨区域适配的实现机制、组织模式及政策设计研究"(项目编号:22YJC790073)浙江省新苗人才项目"数字平台促进新个体经济发展的作用机理、溢出效应和重塑策略研究"(项目编号:2024R403B080)

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