首页|期刊导航|四川大学学报(自然科学版)|一种求解不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程和Cahn-Hilliard方程的新型深度神经网络

一种求解不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程和Cahn-Hilliard方程的新型深度神经网络OA

A novel deep neural network for solving incompressible Navier-Stokes equation and Cahn-Hilliard equation

中文摘要英文摘要

长期以来,维数灾难严重制约了高维偏微分方程(PDEs)数值求解方法的计算效率.本文将基于正倒向随机微分方程(FBSDEs)构建的正倒向随机神经网络(FBSNNs)方法推广至不可压缩 Navier-Stokes方程的求解.针对 Cahn-Hilliard 方程,本文从其广泛采用的稳定化离散格式出发,推导出该方程的一种修正形式,并将其等价地重构为连续抛物型系统,从而使其能够纳入 FBSDE 框架之中,并借助神经网络对系统的未知解进行逼近.进一步地,本文将所提出的方法拓展至耦合的 Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes(CHNS)系统.数值实验结果验证了所提方法的精度与稳定性.本文所得结果有望为 Navier-Stokes 方程和 Cahn-Hilliard 方程相关高维问题的数值求解提供有益参考.

For a long time,the curse of dimensionality has severely restricted the efficiency of numerical solu-tions of high-dimensional partial differential equations(PDEs).In this paper,we extend the forward-backward stochastic neural networks(FBSNNs)constructed based on the forward-backward stochastic differ-ential equations(FBSDEs)to solve the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations.For the Cahn-Hilliard equa-tion,we derive a modified version of the equation from its widely adopted stabilized discrete scheme,which can be equivalently reformulated into a continuous parabolic system,so as to the FBSDE framework can be applied and the unknown solution of system can be approximated via neural networks.Furthermore,the pro-posed method is extended to the coupled Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes(CHNS)system.Numerical experi-ments are implemented to verify the accuracy and stability of the proposed approach.It is expected that the ob-tained results are helpful for solving the high-dimensional problem of Navier-Stokes equations and Cahn-Hilliard equations.

邓扬涛;贺巧琳

四川大学数学学院,成都 610065四川大学数学学院,成都 610065

数理科学

倒向随机微分方程神经网络Navier-StokesCahn-Hilliard方程

forward-backward stochastic differential equationneural networkNavier-Stokes equationCahn-Hilliard equation

《四川大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (4)

793-812,20

国家自然科学基金(12371434)

10.19907/j.0490-6756.250073

评论