首页|期刊导航|皮肤性病诊疗学杂志|手足湿疹样表现的蕈样肉芽肿1例并文献复习

手足湿疹样表现的蕈样肉芽肿1例并文献复习OA

Mycosis fungoides with palmoplantar eczema-like manifestations:A case report and litera-ture review

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨以手足湿疹样皮损为主要临床表现的蕈样肉芽肿(MF)的临床特征、诊断要点及治疗策略.方法 回顾性分析1例长期误诊为"手足湿疹"且多种系统治疗效果不佳的MF患者资料,结合多部位皮损组织病理、免疫组化及T细胞受体(TCR)基因重排结果明确诊断,并观察甲氨蝶呤联合局部放疗及光疗后的临床疗效.结果 患者病程4年,曾被诊断为慢性湿疹或掌跖脓疱病,应用环孢素、阿布昔替尼、乌帕替尼及司库奇尤单抗等治疗均无明显改善.再次行多部位活检及免疫组化诊断为MF.予甲氨蝶呤10 mg每周1次皮下注射,联合浅层X线放射治疗、UVA1光疗及局部外用药物治疗2个月后,手足红斑、浸润及鳞屑基本消退,仅遗留色素沉着.结论 对长期迁延、治疗抵抗的手足湿疹样皮损,尤其伴浸润、边界较清或多种免疫抑制治疗无效者,应警惕MF可能.多部位、重复活检并结合免疫表型和TCR克隆性分析,有助于减少误诊并尽早开展规范化治疗.

Objective To investigate the clinical features,diagnostic clues,and management of mycosis fungoides(MF)presenting with palmoplantar eczema-like lesions.Methods A retro-spective analysis of the clinical data of a patient with MF initially misdiagnosed as palmoplantar ec-zema was conducted.Diagnosis was confirmed by histopathology from multiple sites,immunohisto-chemistry,and T-cell receptor(TCR)gene rearrangement analysis.Results The patient had a 4-year history of refractory palmoplantar lesions and had failed multiple systemic therapies.Re-peated biopsies confirmed MF.Treatment with methotrexate,combined with local radiotherapy and phototherapy,resulted in marked improvement in erythema,infiltration,and scaling.Conclusions MF should be considered if a patient has chronic palmoplantar eczema-like lesions that are per-sistent or treatment-resistant.Immunophenotyping and TCR clonality analysis of the repeated biop-sies are necessary for accurate diagnosis and timely treatment.

许瑶函;米泽曦;Esmeraldito Ferreira;陈永锋

南方医科大学,广东 广州 510515||南方医科大学皮肤病医院,广东 广州 510091南方医科大学,广东 广州 510515||南方医科大学皮肤病医院,广东 广州 510091南方医科大学,广东 广州 510515||南方医科大学皮肤病医院,广东 广州 510091南方医科大学皮肤病医院,广东 广州 510091

手足湿疹蕈样肉芽肿组织病理文献复习

palmoplantar eczemamycosis fungoideshistopathologyliterature review

《皮肤性病诊疗学杂志》 2026 (7)

512-518,7

10.3969/j.issn.1674-8468.2026.07.005

评论