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受限空间部分叠压式多级挡墙稳定性分析与应用OA

Stability Analysis and Application of Partially Overlapping Multi-tier Retaining Walls in Confined Spaces

中文摘要英文摘要

本文以某山区公路改建项目为例,针对上下级挡墙无法按常规设置足够宽度平台以实现结构分离与受力独立的情况,研究了部分叠压式多级重力挡墙在空间受限条件下的应用效果.运用 GEO5 2025岩土设计软件对主要设计工况下上下级挡墙荷载传递的结构稳定性进行系统验算;借助 GeoStudio岩土有限元分析软件模拟三级挡墙水平应力和塑性区分布云图及支护后边坡整体安全稳定情况.结果表明:挡墙抗滑移安全系数为8.87~15.84,抗倾覆安全系数为 1.65~2.10,边坡整体稳定系数达 1.37,均满足规范要求.研究证实,部分叠压式多级挡墙在平台受限条件下仍具备良好的协同受力性能,是一种安全、经济且有效的边坡支护方案.

This paper took a mountainous highway reconstruction project as a case study to investigate the application performance of partially overlapping multi-tier gravity retaining walls under spatially constrained conditions,where conventional design requirements,such as a platform with sufficient width for structural separation and independent load-bearing between upper and lower walls,could not be met.Using the GEO5 2025 geotechnical design software,systematic structural stability verification was conducted to analyze load transfer mechanisms between upper and lower retaining walls under major design conditions.Additionally,the GeoStudio finite element analysis software was employed to simulate contour maps of horizontal stress and plastic zone distribution in a three-tier wall system,as well as to evaluate the overall safety and stability of the slope after support.Results show that:the anti-sliding safety factor of the retaining walls ranges from 8.87 to 15.84,the anti-overturning safety factor ranges from 1.65 to 2.10,and the overall slope stability factor reaches 1.37,all meeting code requirements.The study confirms that partially overlapping multi-tier retaining walls exhibit excellent cooperative load-bearing performance even under platform-constrained conditions,making them a safe,economical,and effective solution for slope support.

毛国柱

黄冈市公路规划勘测设计院,湖北 黄冈 438000

交通工程

山区公路受限地形狭窄平台边坡支护多级挡墙协同受力稳定性

mountainous highwayrestricted terrainnarrow platformslope supportmulti-tier retaining wallcooperative load-bearingstability

《路基工程》 2026 (4)

14-21,8

10.13379/j.issn.1003-8825.202509050

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