电子化护士直觉清单联合SBAR沟通模式在ICU病人早期病情恶化预警中的应用效果OA
Application effect of an electronic nurse intuition-based deterioration screening(e-NIPDS)checklist combined with the SBAR communication model in early warning of clinical deterioration among ICU patients
目的:探讨电子化护士直觉清单(e-NIPDS)联合SBAR沟通模式在重症监护室(ICU)病人早期病情恶化预警中的应用效果.方法:选取2025年3月—8月湖北省某三级甲等医院ICU病人260例,按入院时间分为对照组和干预组.对照组实施常规早期恶化预警,干预组在对照组基础上实施e-NIPDS联合SBAR干预.比较两组病人病情恶化识别时间、严重不良事件发生率以及护士预警呼叫次数、有效预警率及循证决策能力得分.结果:干预组识别病情恶化时间较对照组提前约187.6 min(P<0.05);人均预警呼叫次数显著增加(P<0.05),有效预警率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护士循证决策能力显著提升(P<0.05);病人严重不良事件发生率显著降低(P<0.05).结论:e-NIPDS联合SBAR沟通模式可显著提高ICU护士病情恶化识别的及时性和准确性,增强循证决策能力,降低病人不良事件发生率.
Objective:To investigate the application effect of an electronic nurse intuition-based deterioration screening(e-NIPDS)checklist combined with the SBAR communication model on the early warning of clinical deterioration in intensive care unit(ICU)patients.Methods:A total of 260 ICU patients from a tertiary Grade A hospital in Hubei province between March and August 2025 were selected and divided into a control group and an intervention group based on the time of admission.The control group received routine early warning care for clinical deterioration,while the intervention group received the e-NIPDS combined with SBAR intervention in addition to routine care.The time to identify clinical deterioration,the incidence of severe adverse events,the number of early warning calls made by nurses,the effective warning rate,and scores for evidence-based decision-making ability were compared between the two groups.Results:The time to identify clinical deterioration in the intervention group was approximately 188 minutes earlier than in the control group(P<0.05).The average number of early warning calls per patient increased significantly(P<0.05),while there was no statistically significant difference in the effective warning rate(P>0.05).Nurses'evidence-based decision-making ability improved significantly(P<0.05),and the incidence of severe adverse events among patients decreased significantly(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination of e-NIPDS and the SBAR communication model can significantly improve the timeliness and accuracy of ICU nurses in identifying clinical deterioration,enhance their evidence-based decision-making ability,and reduce the incidence of adverse events in patients.
乐仙林;蔡庆芸;谭星星
430030,华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院430030,华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院430030,华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院
重症监护病房电子化护士直觉清单早期预警系统SBAR病情恶化
intensive care unit,ICUelectronic nurse intuition-based deterioration screening checklistearly warning systemSBARclinical deterioration
《全科护理》 2026 (15)
2839-2844,6
评论