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6G网络场景下AI赋能的网络切片技术分析及展望OA

Survey and Prospects of AI-Empowered Network Slicing Technology in 6G Network Scenarios

中文摘要英文摘要

随着6G网络向全域覆盖、智能内生和按需服务的方向演进,网络切片作为6G网络的关键使能技术之一,通过虚拟化和软件定义网络技术实现物理网络的逻辑划分,从而满足多元场景的定制化网络需求.然而,6G网络的超大规模性、拓扑动态性和服务突发性使得传统切片方法面临挑战,人工智能的融入成为必然趋势.在此背景下,系统综述AI赋能的网络切片技术:介绍6G网络的核心愿景、应用场景及"三层六面"总体架构设计,构建技术分析的基础框架;阐述网络切片的概念、端到端架构及关键技术,给出切片技术在6G关键场景下的模型构建;根据所采用的方法差异对AI赋能的网络切片研究进行分类与总结.最后,面向6G网络的发展需求,剖析AI赋能的网络切片研究所面临的核心挑战,并给出未来的研究方向,为后续研究提供参考.

As 6G networks evolve toward ubiquitous coverage,inherent intelligence,and on-demand services,network slicing emerges as a key enabling technology.By leveraging virtualization and software-defined networking,it logically partitions physical networks to meet customized requirements across diverse scenarios.However,the ultra-large scale,dynamic topology,and service burstiness of 6G networks pose challenges to traditional slicing approaches,and the integration of artificial intelligence becomes an inevitable trend.Against this backdrop,this paper systematically reviews AI-enabled net-work slicing technologies.First,it introduces the core vision,application scenarios,and the"three-layer six-faced architec-ture"design of 6G networks,establishing a foundational framework for technical analysis.Next,it elucidates the concept,end-to-end architecture,and key technologies of network slicing,clarifying the core logic of slicing technology.Subse-quently,it classifies and summarizes AI-enabled network slicing research based on the differences in methodologies employed.Finally,addressing the evolving network requirements for 6G,the paper dissects the core challenges facing AI-enabled network slicing research and proposes potential solutions,offering guidance for future research directions.

程雅鑫;谢钧;金凤林;田晨景;屈龙;喻鹏

陆军工程大学 指挥控制工程学院,南京 210007陆军工程大学 指挥控制工程学院,南京 210007陆军工程大学 指挥控制工程学院,南京 210007陆军工程大学 指挥控制工程学院,南京 210007宁波大学 信息科学与工程学院,浙江 宁波 315211北京邮电大学 网络与交换技术全国重点实验室,北京 100876

信息技术与安全科学

6G网络网络切片虚拟网络映射服务功能链强化学习

6G networksnetwork slicingvirtual network embeddingservice function chainreinforcement learning

《计算机工程与应用》 2026 (15)

24-36,13

陆军工程大学青年自主创新基金(KYZYJKQTZQ24003).

10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2508-0273

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