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面向高超声速目标的攻击角约束预设性能制导律OA

Prescribed Performance Guidance Law with Impact Angle Constraint for Hypersonic Targets

中文摘要英文摘要

针对逆轨拦截高超声速飞行器的需求,提出一种基于预设性能的攻击角度约束滑模制导律.将滑模控制与预设性能控制相结合,通过引入指定时间预设性能函数,使跟踪误差在指定时间和预设性能边界内收敛至预设精度;引入指定时间趋近律,以保证滑模面在指定时间内收敛至零;引入扩张状态观测器对未知目标机动信息进行估计,使得估计误差在指定时间内收敛.仿真结果验证了所提制导律的有效性和优越性.

To address the requirement of head-on interception against hypersonic vehicles,this paper proposes a sliding mode guidance law with an impact angle constraint based on prescribed performance control.First,sliding mode control is combined with prescribed performance control.By introducing an appointed-time prescribed performance function,the tracking error is ensured to converge to a preset accuracy within the appointed time and predefined performance bounds.Then,an appointed-time reaching law is adopted to ensure the sliding manifold converges to zero in a fixed appointed time.Finally,an extended state observer is employed to estimate unknown target maneuver information,ensuring that the estimation error converges within the prescribed time.Simulation results verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed guidance law.

付主木;夏明佶;王志凯;高颂;陶发展

河南科技大学信息工程学院,河南 洛阳 471023||空基信息感知与融合全国重点实验室,河南 洛阳 471009||中原工学院自动化与电气工程学院,郑州 450007河南科技大学信息工程学院,河南 洛阳 471023河南科技大学信息工程学院,河南 洛阳 471023河南科技大学农业装备工程学院,河南 洛阳 471003河南科技大学信息工程学院,河南 洛阳 471023

军事科技

高超声速飞行器逆轨拦截攻击角度约束指定时间预设性能控制滑模控制

hypersonic vehiclehead-on interceptionimpact angle constraintappointed-time prescribed performance controlsliding mode control

《火力与指挥控制》 2026 (7)

33-40,8

航空科学基金(20220001042002,20240001042001)河南省科技攻关项目(242102221025)河南省高等学校重点科研基金资助项目(24B590001)

10.3969/j.issn.1002-0640.2026.07.006

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