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Sn-Sb共掺杂Ti/SnO2电极电催化降解苯酚的性能及机理OA

Performance and mechanism of electrocatalytic degradation of phenol by Sn-Sb co-doped Ti/SnO2 electrodes

中文摘要英文摘要

为优化电化学高级氧化过程中的 Ti/SnO2 基阳极结构并提升其电催化活性与稳定性,构筑 Sn-Sb共掺杂 Ti/SnO2 电极,并以苯酚为模型污染物评价其降解性能及作用机理.本研究采用溶胶-凝胶法制备不同 Sn、Sb掺杂电极,利用 XRD、SEM及电化学测试表征结构与界面行为,在恒流电解实验中以苯酚为模型污染物考察降解动力学、矿化效果与能耗.结果表明,Sn-Sb共掺杂电极表面致密、析氧电位高、电化学活性面积大,对苯酚和 TOC的去除率及表观速率常数均高于单一掺杂电极,单位 TOC矿化能耗最低;自由基淬灭与中间产物分析结果表明,·OH为主导活性物种.Sn-Sb共掺杂可显著提升Ti/SnO2 基电极的电催化活性和使用寿命,为电化学高级氧化阳极材料优化设计提供参考.

To optimize the structure of Ti/SnO2-based anodes in electrochemical advanced oxidation processes and enhance their electrocatalytic activity and stability,a Sn-Sb co-doped Ti/SnO2 electrode was constructed,and phenol was used as a model pollutant to evaluate its degradation performance and reaction mechanism.In this study,electrodes with different Sn and Sb doping levels were prepared by sol-gel method.Their structure and interfacial behavior were characterized by XRD,SEM,and electrochemical tests.Phenol was used as a model pollutant in constant current electrolysis experiments to evaluate degradation kinetics,mineralization efficiency,and energy consumption.The results indicated that the Sn-Sb co-doped electrode possessed a dense surface,high oxygen evolution potential,and a large electrochemical active area.Its removal rates and apparent rate constants for phenol and TOC were higher than those of singly doped electrodes,and its energy consumption per unit TOC mineralized was the lowest.The results of free radical quenching experiments and intermediate product analysis revealed that·OH was the dominant active species.Sn-Sb co-doping can significantly enhance the electrocatalytic activity and service life of Ti/SnO2-based electrodes,providing a reference for the optimization design of anode materials for electrochemical advanced oxidation processes.

谢昊昱;王天玉;李艳红;刘锐平

桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院,桂林 541006清华大学水质与生态研究中心,北京 100084桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院,桂林 541006清华大学水质与生态研究中心,北京 100084

资源环境

Sn-Sb协同掺杂Ti/SnO2基电极电化学高级氧化苯酚自由基机理阳极材料优化设计

Sn-Sb synergistic dopingTi/SnO2-based electrodeelectrochemical advanced oxidationphenolfree radical mechanismoptimization design of anode materials

《环境工程学报》 2026 (7)

2110-2119,10

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52570008)

10.12030/j.cjee.202512045

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