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梅林航电枢纽设计思路OA

Design concept of Meilin Navigation-Power Hub

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决柳江梯级开发中移民搬迁难度大、淹没范围控制难及航道通航需求等问题,同时服从下游洋溪水利枢纽防洪调度,针对梅林航电枢纽开展设计研究.结合梅林航电枢纽"库中库"特殊定位、都柳江山洪水文特性及工程多目标需求,通过资料梳理、方案比选、模型模拟等手段,系统优化枢纽总体布置及拦河坝、船闸、水电站厂房三大核心建筑物的设计方案,构建梯级联调模型验证其调度合理性.确定了适配"库中库"的枢纽总体布置原则,优化了拦河坝敞开式低堰泄洪设计、Ⅲ级船闸平面布置及低水头大变幅灯泡贯流式机组选型,提出了基于入库流量的分级调度方式;模拟验证显示,梅林航电枢纽腾空库容时间充足(大于30 h),多年通航保证率达98%,满足Ⅲ级航道要求,同时有效降低上游淹没范围、优化移民占地投资.梅林航电枢纽实现了防洪、航运、发电多目标协同,破解了"库中库"设计中的核心技术难题.

To tackle the difficulties of resettlement,inundation control,and navigation demand arising from the cas-cade development of the Liujiang River,while obeying the flood control dispatching of the downstream Yangxi Wa-ter Conservancy Hub,a design research was conducted for the Meilin Navigation-Power Hub.Taking into account the special status of Meilin Navigation-Power Hub as a"reservoir-within-reservoir",the mountain flood hydrologi-cal characteristics of the Duliujiang River and the multi-objective needs of the project,through data sorting,scheme comparison and selection,model simulation and other means,the overall layout of the hub and the design schemes of the three core structures of the dam,ship lock,and powerhouse were systematically optimized.A cascade joint op-eration model was constructed to verify the rationality of the dispatching.The general layout principles of the hub adapted to the"reservoir-within-reservoir"were determined.The open-type low-weir flood release design of the dam,the plane layout of the Class III ship lock,and the equipment selection of bulb turbine units designed for low water head and large head variation were optimized.A graded dispatching method based on inflow discharge was proposed.Simulation verification demonstrates that the Meilin Hub has sufficient time to empty the reservoir storage capacity(exceeding 30 hours);the multi-year navigation guarantee rate reaches 98%,which meets the requirements for Class III navigation waterway;the upstream inundation scope is effectively reduced;and the investment in reset-tlement and land occupation is optimized.The Meilin Navigation-Power Hub can achieve the multi-objective coor-dination of flood control,navigation,and power generation,and the core technical challenges in the"reservoir-with-in-reservoir"design can be resolved.

邓敏;钟华

广西水利电力勘测设计研究院有限责任公司,南宁 530023广西水利电力勘测设计研究院有限责任公司,南宁 530023

建筑与水利

梅林航电枢纽库中库梯级开发防洪调度通航设计低水头水电站

Meilin Navigation-Power Hubreservoir-within-reservoircascade developmentflood control dispatch-ingnavigation designlow-head hydropower station

《广西水利水电》 2026 (4)

48-52,105,6

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