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OpenSeesPy融合信赖域优化算法的斜拉桥索力优化方法OA

Method for optimizing cable forces of cable-stayed bridges by integrating OpenSeesPy with trust-region optimization algorithm

中文摘要英文摘要

斜拉桥的索力优化是确保桥梁结构受力合理的关键环节.为解决传统有限元软件中索力优化反复迭代、调校操作复杂、计算效率低的问题,该文结合Python和OpenSeesPy开源库,建立考虑施工过程的斜拉桥有限元模型,以结构弯曲能量最小化为目标,采用最小信赖域优化算法,提出一种可自动优化施工过程及成桥索力的方法.以广西最大跨径斜拉桥——武宣黔江特大桥为工程案例,验证该方法的有效性和适用性.结果表明:优化后桥梁索力分布合理,桥梁施工过程中的变形和内力变化均处于可控范围,确保了各施工阶段桥梁的结构安全与稳定性.研究成果为斜拉桥的设计与施工提供了一种新的优化计算技术手段.

Cable force optimization is a key step in ensuring a rational force state of cable-stayed bridge structures.To address the repeated iterations,complicated adjustment procedures,and low computational efficiency associated with cable force optimization using traditional finite element software,this paper combined Python with the OpenSeesPy open-source library to establish a finite element model of a cable-stayed bridge that accounted for the construction process.A trust-region optimization algorithm was adopted to minimize structural bending energy,and a method was proposed for automatically optimizing cable forces during construction and in the completed bridge.The effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method were verified through a case study of the Wuxuan Qianjiang Grand Bridge,the largest-span cable-stayed bridge in Guangxi.The results indicate that the optimized cable force distribution is reasonable,and that the variations in deformation and internal forces during bridge construction remain within controllable limits,thus ensuring the structural safety and stability of the bridge at all construction stages.The research results provide a new optimization-based computational technique for the design and construction of cable-stayed bridges.

张才;胡家锴;唐睿楷

广西路桥工程集团有限公司,广西 南宁 530000广西路桥工程集团有限公司,广西 南宁 530000广西路桥工程集团有限公司,广西 南宁 530000

交通工程

斜拉桥索力优化OpenSeesPy最小弯曲能量法信赖域优化算法

cable-stayed bridgecable force optimizationOpenSeesPyminimum bending energy methodtrust-region optimization algorithm

《中外公路》 2026 (4)

194-201,8

广西科技重大专项(编号:桂科AA23062022)交通运输行业重点科技项目(编号:2022ZD6085)广西科技重点研发计划项目(编号:桂科AB23026101)

10.14048/j.issn.1671-2579.2026.04.021

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